“啊哈!”和“哈哈!”:顿悟与幽默的脑认知成分比较
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | 聂其阳1,2; 罗劲1,3
|
| 刊名 | 心理科学进展
 |
| 出版日期 | 2012 |
| 卷号 | 20期号:2页码:219-227 |
| 通讯作者邮箱 | luoj@psych.ac.cn |
| 关键词 | 顿悟 幽默 重构 失谐 N400 前扣带回(ACC) |
| ISSN号 | 1671-3710 |
| 其他题名 | "Aha!" and "Haha!": The Common and Distinct Cognitive Brain Processes Underlying Insight and Humor |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 通讯作者 | 罗劲 |
| 中文摘要 | 作为人类智能的高级表现形式,顿悟和幽默存在诸多共同之处。从认知和情感组成上看,顿悟的非连续性、突发性、重构和惊讶,对应于幽默的失谐、失谐探测、失谐消解和愉悦,两者存在表征机制的重叠。神经机制的研究发现,顿悟和幽默的心理事件都伴随着400ms左右的额中央区负波(N400)以及前扣带回、顶颞叶联合区和前额叶等脑区的活动;同时顿悟和幽默在P300成分以及海马、右侧前部颞上回等脑区活动上存在差异。未来可借鉴幽默的认知和情感成份的脑成像研究范式,进一步探明顿悟过程的认知和情感组成。 |
| 英文摘要 | As high-level forms of human intelligence, there are many things in common between insight and humor. From the prospective of cognitive and affective components, the discontinuity, suddenness, and restructuring of insight are corresponding to the incongruity, incongruity detection, and incongruity resolution of humor, overlapped representational mechanisms between insight and humor were demonstrated. From the prospective of neural mechanisms, psychological events of insight and humor were both accompanied by the ERP negativity around 400 ms in the central frontal region, and activated anterior cingulate cortex, temporoparietal junction and prefrontal cortex. There were also differences between insight and humor in the P300 component and brain activation in the hippocampus and right-hemisphere anterior superior temporal gyrus. In the future, we can learn from the brain imaging research paradigm used in the study of cognitive and affective components of humor, to further demystify cognitive and emotional processing in insight. |
| 学科主题 | 认知心理学 |
| 收录类别 | CSCD |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| CSCD记录号 | CSCD:4448147 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/14311]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点实验室 2.中国科学院研究生院 3.首都师范大学学习与认知实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 聂其阳,罗劲. “啊哈!”和“哈哈!”:顿悟与幽默的脑认知成分比较[J]. 心理科学进展,2012,20(2):219-227. |
| APA | 聂其阳,&罗劲.(2012).“啊哈!”和“哈哈!”:顿悟与幽默的脑认知成分比较.心理科学进展,20(2),219-227. |
| MLA | 聂其阳,et al."“啊哈!”和“哈哈!”:顿悟与幽默的脑认知成分比较".心理科学进展 20.2(2012):219-227. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。