甲状腺癌术后患者心理灵活性与焦虑抑郁情绪状态分析
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | 郭娅金1; 曹静1![]() ![]() |
刊名 | 中国行为医学与脑科学
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出版日期 | 2015 |
卷号 | 25期号:8页码:715-718 |
通讯作者邮箱 | zhuzh@psych.ac.cn |
关键词 | 甲状腺癌 心理灵活性 焦虑 抑郁 生命意义感 |
产权排序 | 1 |
通讯作者 | 祝卓宏 |
中文摘要 | 目的 探讨甲状腺癌术后患者心理灵活性及其焦虑、抑郁情绪状态.方法 随机选取甲状腺癌术后患者184人,施测接纳与行动问卷第二版(acceptance and action questionnaire-second edition,AAQ-Ⅱ)、认知融合问卷(cognitive fusion questionnaire,CFQ)、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)和生命意义量表-意义感分量表(the meaning in life question-naire-the presence of meaning,MLQ-P),回收有效问卷157份,对数据进行差异检验、Pearson相关分析及逐步多元回归分析.结果 甲状腺癌术后患者AAQ-Ⅱ、CFQ、SAS、SDS、MLQ-P得分分别为(17.62±7.63)分,(27.37±11.00)分,(32.38±6.99)分,(34.73±7.87)分,(28.55±5.09)分.MLQ-P与其余四量表显著负相关(r=-0.278-0.427,均P<0.01),AAQ-Ⅱ、CFQ、SAS、SDS间显著正相关(r=0.359~0.784,均P<0.01);甲状腺癌术后患者焦虑得分显著高于常模(z=72.28,P<0.01);抑郁得分显著高于常模(z=2.25,P<0.05);以AAQ-Ⅱ、CFQ、MLQ-P分别对SAS、SDS添加虚拟变量后进行逐步回归分析,AAQ-Ⅱ、MLQ-P、CFQ整体解释焦虑的变异量增加24.2%,AAQ-Ⅱ-和MLQ-P整体解释抑郁的变异量增加24.4%.结论 甲状腺癌术后患者的焦虑抑郁程度明显高于正常人群,心理灵活性越高,焦虑抑郁程度越低,且心理灵活性对焦虑抑郁有显著的预测作用. |
英文摘要 | Objective To explore the relationship among psychological flexibility,anxiety and depression in postoperative thyroid carcinoma patients.Methods A total of 184 postoperative thyroid carcinoma patients selected randomly were measured with Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Second Edition (AAQ-Ⅱ),Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire (CFQ),Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS),Self-rating depression scale (SDS),and the Meaning in Life Questionnaire-the presence of meaning(MLQ-P).Variance analysis,pearson correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis were conducted in 157 questionnaires which were effective.Results The scores of AAQ-Ⅱ,CFQ,SAS,SDS,MLQ-P were(17.62±7.63),(27.37± 11.00),(32.38±6.99),(34.73±7.87),(28.55±5.09) respectively.The MLQ-P scores were negatively correlated with other scales(r=-0.278 ~-0.427,P<0.01).The correlations among AAQ-Ⅱ,CFQ,SAS,SDS were positive(r=0.359~0.784,P<0.01).The SAS scores and SDS scores in postoperative thyroid carcinoma patients were higher than that in norm group(z=72.28,P<0.01;z=2.25,P<0.05).When stepwise multiple regression analysis was conducted on SAS and SDS scores,AAQ-Ⅱ,MLQ-P,CFQ could explain 24.2% variance in anxiety,and AAQ-Ⅱ,MLQ-P could explain 24.4% variance in depression.Conclusion The level of anxiety and depression in postoperative thyroid carcinoma patients is much higher than that in norm.The higher the psychological flexibility,the lower the depression level.Psychological flexibility has significant explanatory power on anxiety and depression. |
学科主题 | 医学心理学 |
收录类别 | CSCD |
原文出处 | http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zgxwyxkx201508011 |
语种 | 中文 |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5521603 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/15185] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.中国科学院心理研究所中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 2.中国医学科学院北京协和医院核医学科 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 郭娅金,曹静,杨雪,等. 甲状腺癌术后患者心理灵活性与焦虑抑郁情绪状态分析[J]. 中国行为医学与脑科学,2015,25(8):715-718. |
APA | 郭娅金,曹静,杨雪,&祝卓宏.(2015).甲状腺癌术后患者心理灵活性与焦虑抑郁情绪状态分析.中国行为医学与脑科学,25(8),715-718. |
MLA | 郭娅金,et al."甲状腺癌术后患者心理灵活性与焦虑抑郁情绪状态分析".中国行为医学与脑科学 25.8(2015):715-718. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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