中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Characteristics and sources of lead pollution after phasing out leaded gasoline in Beijing

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Y; Zhuang, GS; Zhang, WJ; Wang, Y; Zhuang, YH
刊名ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2006
卷号40期号:16页码:2973-2985
关键词lead urban pollution atmospheric pollution sources China Beijing
英文摘要A 5-year long-term programme of Pb-monitoring from 2000 to 2004 was carried out at three representative urban sites (a traffic, an industrial, and a residential site), and a suburban site to evaluate the pollution level of Pb in Beijing. For comparison, aerosol samples were also collected in four other cities, Shanghai. Qingdao, Duolun, and Yulin in China. Pb pollution in Beijing has been very serious when compared with other sites over the world, as the concentration of Pb in Beijing remained as high as similar to 100-300 ng m(-3) in fine particles (PM2.5). Significant spatial variation of Pb in summer with the highest concentration at the industrial site was observed, while relatively even spatial variation was found in winter in urban area, although much heavier in the urban area than at suburban site. Strong seasonal variation of similar to 2-3 times higher Pb concentration in winter than that in summer was found. Pb exhibited a unimodal size distribution with most of it in fine fraction. Pb in fine particles was enriched by a factor of 200-1600 relative to its abundance in crust. Besides industry emission, motor vehicle emission, and coal burning, long-range transported dust from outside Beijing and the re-suspended soil containing the deposition of those from previously emitted leaded gasoline could be the important sources of Pb in Beijing. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS记录号WOS:000237489800018
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/22769]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Sun, Y,Zhuang, GS,Zhang, WJ,et al. Characteristics and sources of lead pollution after phasing out leaded gasoline in Beijing[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2006,40(16):2973-2985.
APA Sun, Y,Zhuang, GS,Zhang, WJ,Wang, Y,&Zhuang, YH.(2006).Characteristics and sources of lead pollution after phasing out leaded gasoline in Beijing.ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,40(16),2973-2985.
MLA Sun, Y,et al."Characteristics and sources of lead pollution after phasing out leaded gasoline in Beijing".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 40.16(2006):2973-2985.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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