Effects of acid deposition on terrestrial ecosystems and their rehabilitation strategies in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Feng, ZW; Miao, H; Zhang, FZ; Huang, YZ |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2002 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:2页码:227-233 |
| 关键词 | acid rain agriculture forestry economic loss rehabilitation strategies |
| 英文摘要 | South China has become the third largest region associated with acid deposition following Europe and North America, the area subject to damage by acid deposition increased from 1.75 million km in 1985 to 2 8 million km(2) in 1993. Acid deposition has caused serious damage to ecosystem. Combined pollution of acid rain and SO2 showed the obvious multiple effects on crops. Vegetable was more sensitive to acid deposition than foodstuff crops, Annual economic loss of crops due to acid deposition damage in eleven provinces of South China was 4. 26 billion RMB Yuan. Acid deposition caused serious damage to forest. Annual economic loss of wood volume was about L 8 billion RMB Yuan and forest ecological benefit loss 16, 2 billion in eleven provinces of south China. Acid deposition in south China was typical "Sulfuric acid type". According to the thoughts of sustainable development, some strategies were brought forward as follows: (1) enhancing environmental management, specifying acid-controlling region, controlling and abating the total emission amount of SO2; ( 2) selecting practical energy technologies of clean coal, for example, cleansing and selecting coal, sulfur-fixed-type industrial briqutting, abating sulfur from waste gas and so on; (3) developing other energy sources to replace coal, including water electricity, atomic energy and the new energy such as solar energy, wind energy and so on; (4) in acid deposition region of south China, selecting acid-resistant type of crop and tree to decrease agricultural losses, planting more green fertilizer crops, using organic fertilizers and liming, in order to improve buffer capacities of oil. |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000175131100013 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/23845]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng, ZW,Miao, H,Zhang, FZ,et al. Effects of acid deposition on terrestrial ecosystems and their rehabilitation strategies in China[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,2002,14(2):227-233. |
| APA | Feng, ZW,Miao, H,Zhang, FZ,&Huang, YZ.(2002).Effects of acid deposition on terrestrial ecosystems and their rehabilitation strategies in China.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,14(2),227-233. |
| MLA | Feng, ZW,et al."Effects of acid deposition on terrestrial ecosystems and their rehabilitation strategies in China".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA 14.2(2002):227-233. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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