Sorption of trivalent cerium by a mixture of microbial cells and manganese oxides: Effect of microbial cells on the oxidation of trivalent cerium
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ohnuki, T; Jiang, MY; Sakamoto, F; Kozai, N; Yamasaki, S; Yu, QQ; Tanaka, K; Utsunomiya, S; Xia, XB; Yang, K |
刊名 | GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
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出版日期 | 2015 |
卷号 | 163页码:1—13 |
关键词 | RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS X-RAY-ABSORPTION MN-OXIDIZING FUNGUS NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE FERROMANGANESE NODULES SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE PSEUDOMONAS-FLUORESCENS SOLUTION CHEMISTRY CR(III) OXIDATION DESFERRIOXAMINE B |
英文摘要 | Sorption of Ce by mixtures of synthetic Mn oxides and microbial cells of Pseudomonas fluorescens was investigated to elucidate the role of microorganisms on Ce(III) oxidative migration in the environment. The mixtures, upon which Ce was sorbed following exposure to solutions containing 1.0 x 10(-4) or 1.0 x 10(-5) mol L-1 Ce(III), were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) and micro-X-ray fluorescence (micro-XRF) at synchrotron facilities. A Ce L-III-edge micro XANES spectra analysis was also performed to determine the oxidation states of Ce adsorbed to the Mn oxides and microbial cells in the mixtures. The distribution ratios (K-d) of Ce between the individual solids and solution increased with increasing pH of the solution, and was nearly the same in mixtures containing varying amounts of microbial cells. SEM-EDS and micro-XRF analyses showed that Ce was sorbed by both MnO2 and microbial cells (1.7 x 10(-1) or 3.3 x 10(-1) g L-1). In addition, nano-particles containing Ce and P developed on the surface of the microbial cells. XANES analysis showed that lower fractions of Ce(III) were oxidized to Ce(IV) in the mixtures containing greater amounts of microbial cells. Micro-XANES analysis revealed that Ce was present as Ce(III) on the microbial cells and as Ce(IV) on Mn oxides. These results strongly suggest that the association of Ce(III) with the microbial cell surface and the formation of Ce phosphate nano-particles are responsible for suppressing the oxidation of Ce(III) to Ce(IV) in the mixtures. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2015-12-24 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/24572] ![]() |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ohnuki, T,Jiang, MY,Sakamoto, F,et al. Sorption of trivalent cerium by a mixture of microbial cells and manganese oxides: Effect of microbial cells on the oxidation of trivalent cerium[J]. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA,2015,163:1—13. |
APA | Ohnuki, T.,Jiang, MY.,Sakamoto, F.,Kozai, N.,Yamasaki, S.,...&He, JH.(2015).Sorption of trivalent cerium by a mixture of microbial cells and manganese oxides: Effect of microbial cells on the oxidation of trivalent cerium.GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA,163,1—13. |
MLA | Ohnuki, T,et al."Sorption of trivalent cerium by a mixture of microbial cells and manganese oxides: Effect of microbial cells on the oxidation of trivalent cerium".GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 163(2015):1—13. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海应用物理研究所
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