Plant biomechanics in an ecological context
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Read, Jennifer; Stokes, Alexia |
刊名 | AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
![]() |
出版日期 | 2006-10-01 |
卷号 | 93期号:10页码:1546-1565 |
关键词 | allocation patterns biomechanical plasticity eco-biomechanics leaf toughness plant strategies sclerophylly trade-offs wood density |
英文摘要 | Fundamental plant traits such as support, anchorage, and protection against environmental stress depend substantially on biomechanical design. The costs, subsequent trade-offs, and effects on plant performance of mechanical traits are not well understood, but it appears that many of these traits have evolved in response to abiotic and biotic mechanical forces and resource deficits. The relationships between environmental stresses and mechanical traits can be specific and direct, as in responses to strong winds, with structural reinforcement related to plant survival. Some traits such as leaf toughness might provide protection from multiple forms of stress. In both cases, the adaptive value of mechanical traits may vary between habitats, so is best considered in the context of the broader growth environment, not just of the proximate stress. Plants can also show considerable phenotypic plasticity in mechanical traits, allowing adjustment to changing environments across a range of spatial and temporal scales. However, it is not always clear whether a mechanical property is adaptive or a consequence of the physiology associated with stress. Mechanical traits do not only affect plant survival; evidence suggests they have downstream effects on ecosystem organization and functioning (e.g., diversity, trophic relationships, and productivity), but these remain poorly explored. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Plant Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Plant Sciences |
关键词[WOS] | TROPICAL RAIN-FOREST ; LEAF LIFE-SPAN ; SNOW AVALANCHE DISTURBANCE ; ANTI-HERBIVORE DEFENSE ; PINUS-PINASTER AIT. ; COARSE WOODY DEBRIS ; FUNCTIONAL-SIGNIFICANCE ; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ; ROOT ARCHITECTURE ; NUTRITIONAL INTERPRETATION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000241601800018 |
公开日期 | 2015-12-24 |
源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/9265] ![]() |
专题 | 自动化研究所_09年以前成果 |
作者单位 | 1.Monash Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, INRA, Lab Franco Chinois Informat Automat & Math Appl L, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Read, Jennifer,Stokes, Alexia. Plant biomechanics in an ecological context[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,2006,93(10):1546-1565. |
APA | Read, Jennifer,&Stokes, Alexia.(2006).Plant biomechanics in an ecological context.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,93(10),1546-1565. |
MLA | Read, Jennifer,et al."Plant biomechanics in an ecological context".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 93.10(2006):1546-1565. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:自动化研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。