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The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Xin; Sun, Qi; Sun, Liang(孙亮); Zong, Geng; Lu, Ling; Liu, Gang; Rosner, Bernard; Ye, Xingwang; Li, Huaixing(黎怀星); Lin, Xu(林旭)
刊名BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
出版日期2015
卷号113期号:9页码:1365-1372
关键词Body fat percentage Equations Type 2 diabetes Prospective studies
通讯作者Lin, X (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Inst Nutr Sci, Key Lab Nutr & Metab, 320 Yueyang Rd, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Equations based on simple anthropometric measurements to predict body fat percentage (BF%) are lacking in Chinese population with increasing prevalence of obesity and related abnormalities. We aimed to develop and validate BF% equations in two independent population-based samples of Chinesemen and women. The equations were developed among 960 Chinese Hans living in Shanghai (age 46.2 (SD 5.3) years; 36.7% male) using a stepwise linear regression and were subsequently validated in 1150 Shanghai residents (58.7 (SD 6.0) years; 41.7% male; 99% Chinese Hans, 1% Chinese minorities). The associations of equation-derived BF% with changes of 6-year cardiometabolic outcomes and incident type 2 diabetes (T2D) were evaluated in a sub-cohort of 780 Chinese, compared with BF% measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA; BF%-DXA). Sex-specific equations were established with age, BMI and waist circumference as independent variables. The BF% calculated using new sex-specific equations (BF%-CSS) were in reasonable agreement with BF%-DXA (mean difference: 0.08 (2(SD) 6.64) %, P=0.606 in men; 0.45 (2 SD 6.88) %, P<0.001 in women). In multivariate-adjusted models, the BF%-CSS and BF%-DXA showed comparable associations with 6-year changes in TAG, HDL-cholesterol, diastolic blood pressure, C-reactive protein and uric acid (P for comparisons >= 0.05). Meanwhile, the BF%-CSS and BF%-DXA had comparable areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves for associations with incident T2D (men P=0.327; women P=0.159). The BF% equations might be used as surrogates for DXA to estimate BF% among adult Chinese. More studies are needed to evaluate the application of our equations in different populations.
类目[WOS]Nutrition & Dietetics
研究领域[WOS]Nutrition & Dietetics
关键词[WOS]X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY ; MASS INDEX ; OLDER CHINESE ; ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS ; METABOLIC SYNDROME ; OBESITY ; WEIGHT ; ADULTS ; RISK ; BMI
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000355283800004
公开日期2015-12-24
版本出版稿
源URL[http://202.127.25.144/handle/331004/177]  
专题中国科学院上海生命科学研究院营养科学研究所_人类营养与疾病研究组
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xin,Sun, Qi,Sun, Liang,et al. The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women[J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION,2015,113(9):1365-1372.
APA Liu, Xin.,Sun, Qi.,Sun, Liang.,Zong, Geng.,Lu, Ling.,...&Lin, Xu.(2015).The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women.BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION,113(9),1365-1372.
MLA Liu, Xin,et al."The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women".BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION 113.9(2015):1365-1372.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海营养与健康研究所

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