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The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Xin; Sun, Qi; Sun, Liang(孙亮); Zong, Geng; Lu, Ling; Liu, Gang; Rosner, Bernard; Ye, Xingwang; Li, Huaixing(黎怀星); Lin, Xu(林旭) |
刊名 | BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION |
出版日期 | 2015 |
卷号 | 113期号:9页码:1365-1372 |
关键词 | Body fat percentage Equations Type 2 diabetes Prospective studies |
通讯作者 | Lin, X (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Inst Nutr Sci, Key Lab Nutr & Metab, 320 Yueyang Rd, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China. |
英文摘要 | Equations based on simple anthropometric measurements to predict body fat percentage (BF%) are lacking in Chinese population with increasing prevalence of obesity and related abnormalities. We aimed to develop and validate BF% equations in two independent population-based samples of Chinesemen and women. The equations were developed among 960 Chinese Hans living in Shanghai (age 46.2 (SD 5.3) years; 36.7% male) using a stepwise linear regression and were subsequently validated in 1150 Shanghai residents (58.7 (SD 6.0) years; 41.7% male; 99% Chinese Hans, 1% Chinese minorities). The associations of equation-derived BF% with changes of 6-year cardiometabolic outcomes and incident type 2 diabetes (T2D) were evaluated in a sub-cohort of 780 Chinese, compared with BF% measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA; BF%-DXA). Sex-specific equations were established with age, BMI and waist circumference as independent variables. The BF% calculated using new sex-specific equations (BF%-CSS) were in reasonable agreement with BF%-DXA (mean difference: 0.08 (2(SD) 6.64) %, P=0.606 in men; 0.45 (2 SD 6.88) %, P<0.001 in women). In multivariate-adjusted models, the BF%-CSS and BF%-DXA showed comparable associations with 6-year changes in TAG, HDL-cholesterol, diastolic blood pressure, C-reactive protein and uric acid (P for comparisons >= 0.05). Meanwhile, the BF%-CSS and BF%-DXA had comparable areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves for associations with incident T2D (men P=0.327; women P=0.159). The BF% equations might be used as surrogates for DXA to estimate BF% among adult Chinese. More studies are needed to evaluate the application of our equations in different populations. |
类目[WOS] | Nutrition & Dietetics |
研究领域[WOS] | Nutrition & Dietetics |
关键词[WOS] | X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY ; MASS INDEX ; OLDER CHINESE ; ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS ; METABOLIC SYNDROME ; OBESITY ; WEIGHT ; ADULTS ; RISK ; BMI |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000355283800004 |
公开日期 | 2015-12-24 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://202.127.25.144/handle/331004/177] |
专题 | 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院营养科学研究所_人类营养与疾病研究组 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Xin,Sun, Qi,Sun, Liang,et al. The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women[J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION,2015,113(9):1365-1372. |
APA | Liu, Xin.,Sun, Qi.,Sun, Liang.,Zong, Geng.,Lu, Ling.,...&Lin, Xu.(2015).The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women.BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION,113(9),1365-1372. |
MLA | Liu, Xin,et al."The development and validation of new equations for estimating body fat percentage among Chinese men and women".BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION 113.9(2015):1365-1372. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海营养与健康研究所
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