中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Erythrocyte trans-fatty acids, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, D. X.; Sun, Q.; Ye, X. W.; Pan, A.; Zong, G.; Zhou, Y. H.; Li, Huaixing(黎怀星); Hu, F. B.; Lin, Xu(林旭).
刊名DIABETOLOGIA
出版日期2012
卷号55期号:11页码:2954-2962
关键词Biomarkers Diet Dyslipidaemia trans-Fatty acids Type 2 diabetes
通讯作者Lin, X (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Nutr Sci, Key Lab Nutr & Metab, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, 294 Taiyuan Rd, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Few data are available about intakes and food sources of trans-fatty acids (TFAs) or their associations with cardiometabolic outcomes in Asian people who consume a prudent diet but are experiencing rapid nutritional transitions. We aimed to investigate the relationships between TFA biomarkers and type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in Chinese individuals. Erythrocyte fatty acids were measured by gas chromatography among 3,107 men and women (50-70 years) recruited from urban and rural areas in Beijing and Shanghai, China. Total trans-18:1 and two trans-18:2 isomers were detected and accounted for 0.37% of the total fatty acids in the erythrocytes. Concentrations of TFAs were higher in women than men, and in urban than rural residents. Of the TFAs, trans-18:1, but not trans-18:2, showed a modest association with dairy consumption (beta = 0.27), but not with other foods. After adjustment for BMI, social-demographic, lifestyle and dietary factors and other TFAs, erythrocyte trans-18:1 was shown to be associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes (OR comparing extreme [first and fourth] quartiles 0.68, 95% CI 0.48, 0.97, p (trend) = 0.02), as well as 20-50% lower odds of central obesity, dyslipidaemia, hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance and chronic inflammation. In contrast, trans-18:2 fatty acids were positively associated with high triacylglycerol (p (trend) < 0.001) and LDL-cholesterol (p (trend) = 0.03) levels, but not with diabetes and other cardiometabolic risk factors. Among middle-aged and older Chinese individuals with overall low erythrocyte TFAs levels, trans-18:1 might serve as a marker of dairy intake. Higher trans-18:1 levels were associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes, whereas higher trans-18:2 levels were associated with dyslipidaemia.
类目[WOS]Endocrinology & Metabolism
研究领域[WOS]Endocrinology & Metabolism
关键词[WOS]CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE ; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN ; METABOLIC SYNDROME ; ADIPOSE-TISSUE ; DIETARY-FAT ; PLASMA ; HEALTH ; DAIRY ; ASSOCIATION ; ADULTS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000309561600011
公开日期2015-12-24
版本出版稿
源URL[http://202.127.25.144/handle/331004/248]  
专题中国科学院上海生命科学研究院营养科学研究所_人类营养与疾病研究组
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, D. X.,Sun, Q.,Ye, X. W.,et al. Erythrocyte trans-fatty acids, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals[J]. DIABETOLOGIA,2012,55(11):2954-2962.
APA Yu, D. X..,Sun, Q..,Ye, X. W..,Pan, A..,Zong, G..,...&Lin, Xu.(2012).Erythrocyte trans-fatty acids, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals.DIABETOLOGIA,55(11),2954-2962.
MLA Yu, D. X.,et al."Erythrocyte trans-fatty acids, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors in middle-aged and older Chinese individuals".DIABETOLOGIA 55.11(2012):2954-2962.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海营养与健康研究所

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