Effects of spillway types on debris flow trajectory and scour behind a sabo dam
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen Hua-yong1,2; Cui Peng1,2,3; Chen Jian-gang1,2; Tang Jin-bo1,2 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE |
出版日期 | 2016-02-01 |
卷号 | 13期号:2页码:203-212 |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
关键词 | Debris Flow Spillway Sabo dam Flow trajectory Velocity Scour |
通讯作者 | CHEN Hua-yong |
英文摘要 | Debris flows are one of the common natural hazards in mountainous areas. They often cause devastating damage to the lives and property of local people. The sabo dam construction along a debris flow valley is considered to be a useful method for hazard mitigation. Previous work has concentrated on the different types of sabo dams such as close-type sabo dam, open-type sabo dam. However, little attention has been paid to the spillway structure of sabo dam. In the paper, a new type of spillway structure with lateral contraction was proposed. Debris flow patterns under four different spillway structures were investigated. The projection theory was employed to predict trajectory of debris flow out from the spillway and to estimate the incident angle and terminal velocity before it plunged into the scour hole behind the sabo dam. The results indicated that the estimated data were in good agreement with the experimental ones. The discrepancy between the estimated and experimental values of main parameters remained below 21.82% (relative error). Additionally, the effects of debris flow scales under different spillway structures were considered to study the scour law. Although the debris flow pattern and scour law behind the sabo dam under different operating conditions was analyzed in this paper, further study on the scour mechanism and the maximum scour depth estimation based on scour theory is still required in the future. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
关键词[WOS] | 2008 WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE ; DOWNSTREAM |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000370161700002 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/14067] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2016_Vol13 No.2 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 1, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen Hua-yong,Cui Peng,Chen Jian-gang,et al. Effects of spillway types on debris flow trajectory and scour behind a sabo dam[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2016,13(2):203-212. |
APA | Chen Hua-yong,Cui Peng,Chen Jian-gang,&Tang Jin-bo.(2016).Effects of spillway types on debris flow trajectory and scour behind a sabo dam.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,13(2),203-212. |
MLA | Chen Hua-yong,et al."Effects of spillway types on debris flow trajectory and scour behind a sabo dam".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 13.2(2016):203-212. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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