Characteristics of viscous debris flow in a drainage channel with an energy dissipation structure
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen Jian-gang1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2016-02-01 |
卷号 | 13期号:2页码:223-233 |
关键词 | Debris flow Drainage channel Energy dissipation structure Geological disaster |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
通讯作者 | CHEN Jian-gang |
英文摘要 | A new type of drainage channel with an energy dissipation structure has been proposed based on previous engineering experiences and practical requirements for hazard mitigation in earthquakeaffected areas. Experimental studies were performed to determine the characteristics of viscous debris flow in a drainage channel of this type with a slope of 15%. The velocity and depth of the viscous debris flow were measured, processed, and subsequently used to characterize the viscous debris flow in the drainage channel. Observations of this experiment showed that the surface of the viscous debris flow in a smooth drainage channel was smoother than that of a similar debris flow passing through the energy dissipation section in a channel of the new type studied here. However, the flow patterns in the two types of channels were similar at other points. These experimental results show that the depth of the viscous debris flow downstream of the energy dissipation structure increased gradually with the length of the energy dissipation structure. In addition, in the smooth channel, the viscous debris-flow velocity downstream of the energy dissipation structure decreased gradually with the length of the energy dissipation structure. Furthermore, the viscous debris-flow depth and velocity were slightly affected by variations in the width of the energy dissipation structure when the channel slope was 15%. Finally, the energy dissipation ratio increased gradually as the length and width of the energy dissipation structure increased; the maximum energy dissipation ratio observed was 62.9% (where B = 0.6 m and L/w = 6.0). |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
关键词[WOS] | WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE AREA ; LANDSLIDE DAM FAILURES ; CHI-CHI EARTHQUAKE ; CENTRAL TAIWAN ; CHECK-DAM ; MITIGATION ; TORRENT |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000370161700004 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/14069] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2016_Vol13 No.2 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 2.CAS, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Sydney, NSW, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen Jian-gang,Chen Xiao-qing,Chen Hua-yong,et al. Characteristics of viscous debris flow in a drainage channel with an energy dissipation structure[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2016,13(2):223-233. |
APA | Chen Jian-gang,Chen Xiao-qing,Chen Hua-yong,&Zhao Wan-yu.(2016).Characteristics of viscous debris flow in a drainage channel with an energy dissipation structure.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,13(2),223-233. |
MLA | Chen Jian-gang,et al."Characteristics of viscous debris flow in a drainage channel with an energy dissipation structure".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 13.2(2016):223-233. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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