中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effect and mechanism of inorganic carbon on the biodegradation of dimethyl phthalate by Chlorella pyrenoidosa

文献类型:会议论文

作者Yan, H; Pan, G; Liang, PL
出版日期2002
会议名称International Conference on Environmental Concerns and Emerging Abatement Technologies for Toxic Substances
会议日期OCT 09-12, 2001
会议地点BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词Chlorella pyrenoidosa dimethyl phthalate inorganic carbon biodegradation kinetics
英文摘要The effect and mechanism of inorganic carbon (IC) on the biodegradation of dimethyl phthalate (DMP) by a green microalga Chlorella pyrenoidosa was investigated. It was indicated that DMP could be used as the sole carbon source to support the slow heterotrophic growth of C. pyrenoidosa, but both the growth of C. pyrenoidosa and the biodegradation rate of DMP were obviously increased when initial inorganic carbon concentration (IC) was increased from 0.6 to 23.7 mg/l. Phthalic acid (PA) was found to be an intermediate product of DMP biodegradation and accumulated in the culture solution, which caused a sharp decrease in pH of medium and inhibited both the growth of alga and the biodegradation of DMP. The role of IC for improving the biodegradation of DMP was both to supply a favorite carbon source to support the rapid growth of alga and to mitigate the decrease of pH because of the production of PA. A suggested second-order kinetic equation of organic pollutant biodegradation by microalgae (-dC/dt = KNr) fitted well with the experimental data and the correlation coefficients were all above 0.9. The second-order constant (K) apparently declined with the increase of initial IC because lower ratio between organic carbon from DMP and IC was used to support the growth of alga when initial IC increased.
ISSN号1093-4529
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/24812]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境纳米材料实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, H,Pan, G,Liang, PL. Effect and mechanism of inorganic carbon on the biodegradation of dimethyl phthalate by Chlorella pyrenoidosa[C]. 见:International Conference on Environmental Concerns and Emerging Abatement Technologies for Toxic Substances. BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA. OCT 09-12, 2001.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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