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The protein phosphatase activity of PTEN is essential for regulating neural stem cell differentiation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lyu, JW; Yu, XY; He, LJ; Cheng, TL; Zhou, JJ; Cheng, C; Chen, ZF; Cheng, GQ; Qiu, ZL; Zhou, WH
刊名MOLECULAR BRAIN
出版日期2015
卷号8期号:1页码:26-26
关键词ISCHEMIC BRAIN-INJURY IN-VIVO PROLIFERATION NEUROGENESIS SUPPRESSION DELETION GENE
通讯作者Zhou, WH (reprint author), Fudan Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Neonatol, 399 Wanyuan Rd, Shanghai 201102, Peoples R China.,zwhchfu@126.com
英文摘要Background: The tumor suppressor gene Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is highly expressed in neural progenitor cells (NPCs) and plays an important role in development of the central nervous system. As a dual-specificity phosphatase, the loss of PTEN phosphatase activity has been linked to various diseases. Results: Here we report that the protein phosphatase activity of Pten is critical for regulating differentiation of neural progenitor cells. First we found that deletion of Pten promotes neuronal differentiation. To determine whether the protein or lipid phosphatase activity is required for regulating neuronal differentiation, we generated phosphatase domain-specific Pten mutations. Interestingly, only expression of protein phosphatase-deficient mutant Y138L could mimic the effect of knocking down Pten, suggesting the protein phosphatase of Pten is critical for regulating NPC differentiation. Importantly, we showed that the wild-type and lipid phosphatase mutant (G129E) forms of Pten are able to rescue neuronal differentiation in Pten knockout NPCs, but mutants containing protein phosphatase mutant cannot. We further found that Pten-dependent dephosphorylation of CREB is critical for neuronal differentiation. Conclusion: Our data indicate that the protein phosphatase activity of PTEN is critical for regulating differentiation of NSCs during cortical development.
WOS标题词Neurosciences & Neurology
学科主题Neurosciences
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000354159800001
公开日期2016-02-26
源URL[http://ir.sibs.ac.cn/handle/331001/3952]  
专题上海神经科学研究所_神经所(总)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lyu, JW,Yu, XY,He, LJ,et al. The protein phosphatase activity of PTEN is essential for regulating neural stem cell differentiation[J]. MOLECULAR BRAIN,2015,8(1):26-26.
APA Lyu, JW.,Yu, XY.,He, LJ.,Cheng, TL.,Zhou, JJ.,...&Zhou, WH.(2015).The protein phosphatase activity of PTEN is essential for regulating neural stem cell differentiation.MOLECULAR BRAIN,8(1),26-26.
MLA Lyu, JW,et al."The protein phosphatase activity of PTEN is essential for regulating neural stem cell differentiation".MOLECULAR BRAIN 8.1(2015):26-26.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海神经科学研究所

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