中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Bio-inspired Construction of Advanced Fuel Cell Cathode with Pt Anchored in Ordered Hybrid Polymer Matrix

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xia, ZX; Wang, SL; Jiang, LH; Sun, H; Liu, S; Fu, XD; Zhang, BS; Su, DS; Wang, JQ; Sun, GQ
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
出版日期2015
卷号5页码:
关键词OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION ELECTROCATALYSTS POLYPYRROLE CATALYSTS MEMBRANE PLATINUM CARBON CHALLENGES ELECTRODES STABILITY
ISSN号2045-2322
通讯作者Sun, GQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Div Fuel Cell & Battery, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.
英文摘要The significant use of platinum for catalyzing the cathodic oxygen reduction reactions (ORRs) has hampered the widespread use of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The construction of well-defined electrode architecture in nanoscale with enhanced utilization and catalytic performance of Pt might be a promising approach to address such barrier. Inspired by the highly efficient catalytic processes in enzymes with active centers embedded in charge transport pathways, here we demonstrate for the first time a design that allocates platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) at the boundaries with dual-functions of conducting both electrons by aid of polypyrrole and protons via Nafion (R) ionomer within hierarchical nanoarrays. By mimicking enzymes functionally, an impressive ORR activity and stability is achieved. Using this brand new electrode architecture as the cathode and the anode of a PEMFC, a high mass specific power density of 5.23 W mg(Pt)(-1) is achieved, with remarkable durability. These improvements are ascribed to not only the electron decoration and the anchoring effects from the Nafion r ionomer decorated PPy substrate to the supported Pt NPs, but also the fast charge and mass transport facilitated by the electron and proton pathways within the electrode architecture.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000364134800002
公开日期2016-03-08
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/24873]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xia, ZX,Wang, SL,Jiang, LH,et al. Bio-inspired Construction of Advanced Fuel Cell Cathode with Pt Anchored in Ordered Hybrid Polymer Matrix[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2015,5:—.
APA Xia, ZX.,Wang, SL.,Jiang, LH.,Sun, H.,Liu, S.,...&Sun, GQ.(2015).Bio-inspired Construction of Advanced Fuel Cell Cathode with Pt Anchored in Ordered Hybrid Polymer Matrix.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,5,—.
MLA Xia, ZX,et al."Bio-inspired Construction of Advanced Fuel Cell Cathode with Pt Anchored in Ordered Hybrid Polymer Matrix".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 5(2015):—.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海应用物理研究所

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