Immobilization of Ionic Liquids onto the Poly(vinylidene fluoride) by Electron Beam Irradiation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xing, CY; Wang, YY; Zhang, C; Li, LF; Li, YJ; Li, JY |
刊名 | INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2015 |
卷号 | 54期号:38页码:9351—9359 |
关键词 | HIGH DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT CARBON NANOTUBES NANOCOMPOSITES COMPOSITES FILMS CONDUCTIVITY PERMITTIVITY BATIO3 NANOPARTICLES TRANSPARENT |
ISSN号 | 0888-5885 |
通讯作者 | Li, YJ (reprint author), Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, 16 Xuelin Rd, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, Peoples R China. |
英文摘要 | An unsaturated room-temperature ionic liquid (IL), 1-vinyl-3-butylimidazolium chloride [VBIM][Cl], has been grafted onto poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) by electron beam irradiation at room temperature. The structure and physical properties of IL grafted PVDF (PVDF-g-IL) were investigated. Both the extraction experiments and H-1 NMR results indicated the successful grafting of IL onto PVDF molecular chains. It was calculated that IL grafting yield was approximately 3.9 per 100 repeating units of PVDF, suggesting very short IL grafting sequences. The melting temperatures (T-m) of the PVDF-g-IL films decreased with absorbed dose, suggesting the occurrence of crystal defects of PVDF caused by the irradiation. However, the morphologies, crystal forms and crystal long periods (L) of PVDF-g-IL films were not significantly influenced by the irradiation. Moreover, the effects of IL grafting and absorbed dose on physical properties of PVDF-g-IL films were investigated. It was found that the irradiation could immobilize IL molecules onto PVDF chains and thus suppressed their migration in electric filed. Therefore, the grafted samples showed lower dielectric loss, electrical conductivity as well as dielectric permittivity compared with the unirradiated blends. Moreover, the elongation at break of the grafted PVDF decreased with the applied irradiation dose, but the Young's modulus increased. The as-prepared PVDF-g-IL composites exhibited large dielectric permittivity, low dielectric loss and, in particular, excellent toughness, which is promising for use in dielectric capacitor applications. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000362243400010 |
公开日期 | 2016-03-08 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/24949] ![]() |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xing, CY,Wang, YY,Zhang, C,et al. Immobilization of Ionic Liquids onto the Poly(vinylidene fluoride) by Electron Beam Irradiation[J]. INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH,2015,54(38):9351—9359. |
APA | Xing, CY,Wang, YY,Zhang, C,Li, LF,Li, YJ,&Li, JY.(2015).Immobilization of Ionic Liquids onto the Poly(vinylidene fluoride) by Electron Beam Irradiation.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH,54(38),9351—9359. |
MLA | Xing, CY,et al."Immobilization of Ionic Liquids onto the Poly(vinylidene fluoride) by Electron Beam Irradiation".INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH 54.38(2015):9351—9359. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海应用物理研究所
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