中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Shape-Dependent Activity of Ceria for Hydrogen Electro-Oxidation in Reduced-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tong, XF; Luo, T; Meng, X; Wu, H; Li, JL; Liu, XJ; Ji, XN; Wang, JQ; Chen, CS; Zhan, ZL
刊名SMALL
出版日期2015
卷号11期号:41页码:5581—5588
关键词DEFINED SURFACE PLANES GAS SHIFT REACTION CATALYZED SOOT OXIDATION CEO2 NANOCRYSTALS CO OXIDATION ANODE MATERIALS OXYGEN STORAGE SOFC ANODES ADSORPTION NANORODS
ISSN号1613-6810
通讯作者Wang, JQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiat Facil, 239 Zhangheng Rd, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China.
英文摘要Single crystalline ceria nanooctahedra, nanocubes, and nanorods are hydrothermally synthesized, colloidally impregnated into the porous La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.8Mg0.2O3- (LSGM) scaffolds, and electrochemically evaluated as the anode catalysts for reduced temperature solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Well-defined surface terminations are confirmed by the high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (111) for nanooctahedra, (100) for nanocubes, and both (110) and (100) for nanorods. Temperature-programmed reduction in H-2 shows the highest reducibility for nanorods, followed sequentially by nanocubes and nanooctahedra. Measurements of the anode polarization resistances and the fuel cell power densities reveal different orders of activity of ceria nanocrystals at high and low temperatures for hydrogen electro-oxidation, i.e., nanorods > nanocubes > nanooctahedra at T 450 degrees C and nanooctahedra > nanorods > nanocubes at T 500 degrees C. Such shape-dependent activities of these ceria nanocrystals have been correlated to their difference in the local structure distortions and thus in the reducibility. These findings will open up a new strategy for design of advanced catalysts for reduced-temperature SOFCs by elaborately engineering the shape of nanocrystals and thus selectively exposing the crystal facets.
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000363593600016
公开日期2016-03-08
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/25038]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tong, XF,Luo, T,Meng, X,et al. Shape-Dependent Activity of Ceria for Hydrogen Electro-Oxidation in Reduced-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells[J]. SMALL,2015,11(41):5581—5588.
APA Tong, XF.,Luo, T.,Meng, X.,Wu, H.,Li, JL.,...&Zhan, ZL.(2015).Shape-Dependent Activity of Ceria for Hydrogen Electro-Oxidation in Reduced-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells.SMALL,11(41),5581—5588.
MLA Tong, XF,et al."Shape-Dependent Activity of Ceria for Hydrogen Electro-Oxidation in Reduced-Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells".SMALL 11.41(2015):5581—5588.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海应用物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。