中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Complete Catalytic Oxidation of Ethanol over MnO2 with Different Crystal Phase Structures

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang Jie; Zhang Jiang-Hao; Zhang Chang-Bin; He Hong
刊名ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
出版日期2015-02-15
卷号31期号:2页码:353-359
关键词MnO2 catalyst Low temperature catalytic oxidation Ethanol complete oxidation Volatile organic compound Lattice oxygen
英文摘要alpha-MnO2, beta-MnO2, gamma-MnO2, and delta-MnO2 catalysts were synthesized by hydrothermal methods, and their catalytic performances towards the oxidation of ethanol were evaluated in detail. The as-synthesized MnO2 catalysts were characterized by N-2 adsorption-desorption measurements, X- ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and H-2 temperature-programmed reduction (H-2-TPR). The alpha-MnO2 catalyst showed the best activity of the catalysts tested for the combustion of ethanol and the trend in the activity of different MnO2 catalysts towards the oxidation of ethanol was of the order alpha-MnO2>delta-MnO2>gamma-MnO2>beta-MnO2. The effect of the crystal phase structure on the activity of the MnO2 catalysts was investigated. The XRD results showed that there were differences in the crystallinities of the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-MnO2 catalysts, but these differences did not have a significant effect on their catalytic performances towards the oxidation of ethanol. The BET surface areas of the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-MnO2 catalysts exhibited similar tendencies to their ethanol oxidation activities, although the results of standardization calculations showed that the surface area was not the main factor affecting their catalytical activities. The XPS results showed that the lattice oxygen concentration played an important role in defining the catalytic performance of the MnO2. The alpha-MnO2 catalyst showed the best reducibility of all of the MnO2 catalysts tested, as determined by H-2-TPR. The excellent performance of alpha-MnO2 was attributed to its higher lattice oxygen concentration and reducibility, which were identified as the main factors affecting the activity of the MnO2 towards the complete oxidation of ethanol.
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry, Physical
WOS记录号WOS:000350786500021
公开日期2016-03-15
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32465]  
专题生态环境研究中心_大气污染控制中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang Jie,Zhang Jiang-Hao,Zhang Chang-Bin,et al. Complete Catalytic Oxidation of Ethanol over MnO2 with Different Crystal Phase Structures[J]. ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA,2015,31(2):353-359.
APA Zhang Jie,Zhang Jiang-Hao,Zhang Chang-Bin,&He Hong.(2015).Complete Catalytic Oxidation of Ethanol over MnO2 with Different Crystal Phase Structures.ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA,31(2),353-359.
MLA Zhang Jie,et al."Complete Catalytic Oxidation of Ethanol over MnO2 with Different Crystal Phase Structures".ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA 31.2(2015):353-359.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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