Water diversions facilitate spread of non-native species
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhan, Aibin; Zhang, Lei; Xia, Zhiqiang; Ni, Ping; Xiong, Wei![]() |
刊名 | BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS
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出版日期 | 2015-11 |
卷号 | 17期号:11页码:3073-3080 |
关键词 | Golden mussel Limnoperna fortunei Invasive species Water scarcity Water transfer |
英文摘要 | Many countries/areas are experiencing or may soon experience water scarcity owing to rapid population growth, urbanization and/or climate change. Currently, almost one-fifth of the world's population (1.2 billion) live in areas of physical water scarcity. Water diversions have become a commonplace solution proposed by governments for alleviation of physical water scarcity. Thus far, more than 80 major projects are completed or under construction globally, including the world's largest diversion: South-to-North Water Transfer Project (SNWTP) in China. Negative effects associated with water diversions, such as habitat loss and transfer of pollutants, have been recognized. However, it has been largely overlooked that "invasion highways" are created when water diversions link biogeographic regions. These "invasion highways" can facilitate spread of an array of non-native species. Although previous experiences have provided clear warnings regarding spread of non-native invasive species through artificial waterways, these lessons have been largely ignored by governments when resolving water scarcity problems. Here we use SNWTP, which will likely facilitate spread of invasive golden mussels, as well as many known examples of non-native invasive species spread through artificial waterways in other water systems, to call on governments to formally establish policy and seek management solutions to considering spread of non-native species when planning water diversions. |
研究领域[WOS] | Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000361797900001 |
公开日期 | 2016-03-15 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32697] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhan, Aibin,Zhang, Lei,Xia, Zhiqiang,et al. Water diversions facilitate spread of non-native species[J]. BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS,2015,17(11):3073-3080. |
APA | Zhan, Aibin.,Zhang, Lei.,Xia, Zhiqiang.,Ni, Ping.,Xiong, Wei.,...&MacIsaac, Hugh J..(2015).Water diversions facilitate spread of non-native species.BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS,17(11),3073-3080. |
MLA | Zhan, Aibin,et al."Water diversions facilitate spread of non-native species".BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS 17.11(2015):3073-3080. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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