Formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts during chlor(am)ination of aquarium seawater
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Haiting; Dong, Huiyu; Adams, Craig; Qiang, Zhimin; Luan, Gang; Wang, Lei |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015-07-01 |
| 卷号 | 33页码:116-124 |
| 关键词 | Disinfection byproducts Chlorination Chloramination Pre-ozonation Bromine substitution factor Aquarium seawater |
| 英文摘要 | The chemistry associated with the disinfection of aquarium seawater is more complicated than that of freshwater, therefore limited information is available on the formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) in marine aquaria. In this study, the effects of organic precursors, bromide (Br-) and pre-ozonation on the formation and speciation of several typical classes of DBPs, including trihalomethanes (THM4), haloacetic acids (HAAs), iodinated trihalomethanes (I-THMs), and haloacetamides (HAcAms), were investigated during the chlorination/chloramination of aquarium seawater. Results indicate that with an increase in dissolved organic carbon concentration from 4.5 to 9.4 mg/L, the concentrations of THM4 and HAAs increased by 3.2-7.8 times under chlorination and by 1.1-2.3 times under chloramination. An increase in Br- concentration from 3 to 68 mg/L generally enhanced the formation of THM4, I-THMs and HAcAms and increased the bromine substitution factors of all studied DBPs as well, whereas it impacted insignificantly on the yield of HAAs. Pre-ozonation with 1 mg/L O-3 dose substantially reduced the formation of all studied DBPs in the subsequent chlorination and I-THMs in the subsequent chloramination. Because chloramination produces much lower amounts of DBPs than chlorination, it tends to be more suitable for disinfection of aquarium seawater. (C) 2015 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000358976000013 |
| 公开日期 | 2016-03-15 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32780]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Haiting,Dong, Huiyu,Adams, Craig,et al. Formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts during chlor(am)ination of aquarium seawater[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,2015,33:116-124. |
| APA | Zhang, Haiting,Dong, Huiyu,Adams, Craig,Qiang, Zhimin,Luan, Gang,&Wang, Lei.(2015).Formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts during chlor(am)ination of aquarium seawater.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,33,116-124. |
| MLA | Zhang, Haiting,et al."Formation and speciation of disinfection byproducts during chlor(am)ination of aquarium seawater".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA 33(2015):116-124. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。