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Optimization and control of Electro-Fenton process by pH inflection points: A case of treating acrylic fiber manufacturing wastewater

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun, Meng; Chen, Fayuan; Qu, Jiuhui; Li, Huijuan; Liu, Ruiping
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2015-06-01
卷号269期号:0页码:399-407
关键词Electro-Fenton pH inflection points Hydrogen peroxide Electrocoagulation Electrochemical oxidation
英文摘要The Electra-Fenton (EF) process has shown great potential in refractory wastewater treatment. However, its efficiency is highly pH-dependent and the high reagent costs for pH adjustment greatly limit its large-scale application. This study used a bench-scale EF reactor to study pH variation during the treatment of an acrylic fiber wastewater. The appearance of pH inflection points (pH IPs), i.e., sudden changes in pH, under different H2O2 dosages, current densities, and ratios of [Fe-Theo(2+)][H2O2] (R-Fe center dot H2O2), were investigated. The pH IPs appeared on the time scale of 5-7.5 min, and were favored at decreased H2O2 dosages (2.5-1.0 mM), increased current densities (3-4.5 mA/cm(2)), and elevated R-Fe center dot H2O2 (0.1:1-0.2:1). The appearance of pH IPs was indicative of the exhaustion of H2O2 and a significant decrease of COD degradation, as expressed by the pseudo-first order kinetic constant (k) of COD degradation. Besides this, the substitution of Fe(OH)(3) by Fe(OH)(2-) and Fe(OH)(2)(-) occurred after pH IF appearance, and the dominant mechanism changed from electro-chemical oxidation (EO) to electro-coagulation (EC) accordingly. In the presence of sufficient H2O2, the formation of Fe(OH)(3) barely affected pH variation. After H2O2 exhaustion, i.e., the appearance of pH IPs, dissolved O-2 rapidly oxidized Fe2+ to Fe3+, the hydrolysis of which contributed to immediate pH increase thereafter. The optimization of the EF process may be achieved by adjusting H2O2 doses and the control of pH IP appearance. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
研究领域[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS记录号WOS:000351800500045
公开日期2016-03-15
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32816]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Meng,Chen, Fayuan,Qu, Jiuhui,et al. Optimization and control of Electro-Fenton process by pH inflection points: A case of treating acrylic fiber manufacturing wastewater[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2015,269(0):399-407.
APA Sun, Meng,Chen, Fayuan,Qu, Jiuhui,Li, Huijuan,&Liu, Ruiping.(2015).Optimization and control of Electro-Fenton process by pH inflection points: A case of treating acrylic fiber manufacturing wastewater.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,269(0),399-407.
MLA Sun, Meng,et al."Optimization and control of Electro-Fenton process by pH inflection points: A case of treating acrylic fiber manufacturing wastewater".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 269.0(2015):399-407.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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