Extraction of thorium from LiCl-KCl molten salts by forming Al-Th alloys: a new pyrochemical method for the reprocessing of thorium-based spent fuels
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu YL(刘雅兰); Liu, YL; Yan, YD; Han, W; Zhang, ML; Yuan, LY; Liu, K; Ye, GA; He, H; Chai, ZF |
| 刊名 | RSC ADVANCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 3期号:45页码:23539-23547 |
| 英文摘要 | The co-reduction process of Th(IV) and Al(III) ions in the LiCl-KCl-AlCl3-ThO2 molten salts with different concentrations of AlCl3 was investigated at 800 K on the tungsten electrode. Cyclic voltammetry, square wave voltammetry and open-circuit chronopotentiometry techniques were used to study electrochemical behaviors of Al(III), Th(IV) and Al-Th alloy formation processes. The results showed that five kinds of Al-Th intermetallic compounds could be formed in the AlCl3 poor system, whereas only one kind of Al-Th compound formed in the AlCl3 rich system. Al-Th alloys were obtained by potentiostatic electrolysis on aluminum electrodes and by galvanostatic electrolysis on a tungsten electrode. All the Al-Th alloys were characterized by scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) with energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The XRD results showed that the Al-Th compound prepared in the AlCl3 rich system was |
| 学科主题 | Chemistry |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000326395800114 |
| 公开日期 | 2016-05-03 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/224363]  |
| 专题 | 高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu YL,Liu, YL,Yan, YD,et al. Extraction of thorium from LiCl-KCl molten salts by forming Al-Th alloys: a new pyrochemical method for the reprocessing of thorium-based spent fuels[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2013,3(45):23539-23547. |
| APA | 刘雅兰.,Liu, YL.,Yan, YD.,Han, W.,Zhang, ML.,...&石伟群.(2013).Extraction of thorium from LiCl-KCl molten salts by forming Al-Th alloys: a new pyrochemical method for the reprocessing of thorium-based spent fuels.RSC ADVANCES,3(45),23539-23547. |
| MLA | 刘雅兰,et al."Extraction of thorium from LiCl-KCl molten salts by forming Al-Th alloys: a new pyrochemical method for the reprocessing of thorium-based spent fuels".RSC ADVANCES 3.45(2013):23539-23547. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：高能物理研究所
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