中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
High-performance oxygen reduction electrocatalysts derived from uniform cobalt-adenine assemblies

文献类型:期刊论文

;
作者Shen; Mengxia; Zheng LR(郑黎荣); Zheng; Li-Rong; He; Wenhui; Ruan; Changping; Jiang
刊名NANO ENERGY ; NANO ENERGY
出版日期2015 ; 2015
卷号17页码:120-130
关键词Catalysis Direct methanol fuel cell Non-precious metal catalyst Oxygen reduction reaction Self-assembly Catalysis Direct methanol fuel cell Non-precious metal catalyst Oxygen reduction reaction Self-assembly
ISSN号2211-2855
DOI10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.08.007
文献子类Article
英文摘要Enhancing the catalytic activity of non-precious metal catalysts (NPMCs) for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) requires determination of active centers and a better understanding of the structure-activity relationship. However, key technical challenges in controlling the structural uniformity of NPMCs and maximizing the number of exposed active sites make this goal hard to achieve. Here, inspired by the facile self-assembly strategy for DNA metallization, we have fabricated Co-adenine nanoconnposite spheres (Co-A NSs) with uniform structures and well-recognized Co-N-4 configuration. Direct pyrolysis of Co-A NSs leads to the formation of monodisperse rambutan-like Co-N/C composites with high porosity and degree of graphitization, as well as homogeneous and high-density Co-N active sites, which endow them with excellent ORR catalytic activity in both base and acid conditions. With Co-N/C as the cathode catalyst, the assembled alkaline direct methanol fuel cell (ADMFC) generates extremely high open-circuit voltage (0.80 V) and unprecedentedly high maximum output power density (40.1 mW cm(-2)), which is successfully utilized to illuminate a light-emitting diode (LED) lantern. Moreover, the easily controlled structure of Co-N/C catalysts enables us to further reveal their structure-activity relationship, which may provide guidance for future design of advanced electrocatalysts. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; Enhancing the catalytic activity of non-precious metal catalysts (NPMCs) for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) requires determination of active centers and a better understanding of the structure-activity relationship. However, key technical challenges in controlling the structural uniformity of NPMCs and maximizing the number of exposed active sites make this goal hard to achieve. Here, inspired by the facile self-assembly strategy for DNA metallization, we have fabricated Co-adenine nanoconnposite spheres (Co-A NSs) with uniform structures and well-recognized Co-N-4 configuration. Direct pyrolysis of Co-A NSs leads to the formation of monodisperse rambutan-like Co-N/C composites with high porosity and degree of graphitization, as well as homogeneous and high-density Co-N active sites, which endow them with excellent ORR catalytic activity in both base and acid conditions. With Co-N/C as the cathode catalyst, the assembled alkaline direct methanol fuel cell (ADMFC) generates extremely high open-circuit voltage (0.80 V) and unprecedentedly high maximum output power density (40.1 mW cm(-2)), which is successfully utilized to illuminate a light-emitting diode (LED) lantern. Moreover, the easily controlled structure of Co-N/C catalysts enables us to further reveal their structure-activity relationship, which may provide guidance for future design of advanced electrocatalysts. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics ; Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
收录类别SCI ; EI
电子版国际标准刊号2211-3282
WOS研究方向Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000366149000014 ; WOS:000366149000014
公开日期2016-05-03
源URL[http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/228905]  
专题高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shen,Mengxia,Zheng LR,et al. High-performance oxygen reduction electrocatalysts derived from uniform cobalt-adenine assemblies, High-performance oxygen reduction electrocatalysts derived from uniform cobalt-adenine assemblies[J]. NANO ENERGY, NANO ENERGY,2015, 2015,17, 17:120-130, 120-130.
APA Shen.,Mengxia.,郑黎荣.,Zheng.,Li-Rong.,...&Lehui.(2015).High-performance oxygen reduction electrocatalysts derived from uniform cobalt-adenine assemblies.NANO ENERGY,17,120-130.
MLA Shen,et al."High-performance oxygen reduction electrocatalysts derived from uniform cobalt-adenine assemblies".NANO ENERGY 17(2015):120-130.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:高能物理研究所

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