Effects of rare earth oxide nanoparticles on root elongation of plants
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma YH(马宇辉)![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | CHEMOSPHERE
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出版日期 | 2010 |
卷号 | 78期号:3页码:#REF! |
关键词 | Rare earth oxide Nanoparticles Phytotoxicity Root elongation Toxicity effects |
通讯作者 | Zhang, ZY (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Key Lab Nucl Analyt Tech, Key Lab Bioenvironm Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, POB 918, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. |
英文摘要 | The phytotoxicity of four rare earth oxide nanoparticles, nano-CeO2, nano-La2O3, nano-Gd2O3 and nano-Yb2O3 on seven higher plant species (radish, rape, tomato, lettuce, wheat, cabbage, and cucumber) were investigated in the present study by means of root elongation experiments. Their effects on root growth varied greatly between different nanoparticles and plant species. A suspension of 2000 mg L-1 nano-CeO2 had no effect on the root elongation of six plants, except lettuce. On the contrary, 2000 mg L-1 suspensions of nano-La2O3, nano-Gd2O3 and nano-Yb2O3 severely inhibited the root elongation of all the seven species. Inhibitory effects of nano-La2O3, nano-Gd2O3, and nano-Yb2O3 also differed in the different growth process of plants. For wheat, the inhibition mainly took place during the seed incubation process, while lettuce and rape were inhibited on both seed soaking and incubation process. The fifty percent inhibitory concentrations (IC50) for rape were about 40 mg L-1 of nanO-La2O3, 20 mg L-1 of nano-Gd2O3, and 70 mg L-1 of nano-Yb2O3, respectively. In the concentration ranges used in this study, the RE3+ ion released from the nanoparticles had negligible effects on the root elongation. These results are helpful in understanding phytotoxicity of rare earth oxide nanoparticles. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000274222900009 |
公开日期 | 2016-05-03 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/227331] ![]() |
专题 | 高能物理研究所_院士 高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma YH,KUANG LINGLIN,He X,et al. Effects of rare earth oxide nanoparticles on root elongation of plants[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2010,78(3):#REF!. |
APA | 马宇辉.,KUANG LINGLIN.,何潇.,白伟.,丁雅韵.,...&Chai, ZF.(2010).Effects of rare earth oxide nanoparticles on root elongation of plants.CHEMOSPHERE,78(3),#REF!. |
MLA | 马宇辉,et al."Effects of rare earth oxide nanoparticles on root elongation of plants".CHEMOSPHERE 78.3(2010):#REF!. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:高能物理研究所
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