Diffusion of Responsibility Attenuates Altruistic Punishment: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Effective Connectivity Study
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Feng, Chunliang1,2; Deshpande, Gopikrishna3,4,5,6; Liu, Chao2; Gu, Ruolei7![]() ![]() |
刊名 | HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
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出版日期 | 2016-02-01 |
卷号 | 37期号:2页码:663-677 |
关键词 | altruistic punishment diffusion of responsibility mentalizing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) Granger Causality mapping |
ISSN号 | 1065-9471 |
英文摘要 | Humans altruistically punish violators of social norms to enforce cooperation and pro-social behaviors. However, such altruistic behaviors diminish when others are present, due to a diffusion of responsibility. We investigated the neural signatures underlying the modulations of diffusion of responsibility on altruistic punishment, conjoining a third-party punishment task with event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging and multivariate Granger causality mapping. In our study, participants acted as impartial third-party decision-makers and decided how to punish norm violations under two different social contexts: alone (i.e., full responsibility) or in the presence of putative other third-party decision makers (i.e., diffused responsibility). Our behavioral results demonstrated that the diffusion of responsibility served as a mediator of context-dependent punishment. In the presence of putative others, participants who felt less responsible also punished less severely in response to norm violations. Our neural results revealed that underlying this behavioral effect was a network of interconnected brain regions. For unfair relative to fair splits, the presence of others led to attenuated responses in brain regions implicated in signaling norm violations (e.g., AI) and to increased responses in brain regions implicated in calculating values of norm violations (e.g., vmPFC, precuneus) and mentalizing about others (dmPFC). The dmPFC acted as the driver of the punishment network, modulating target regions, such as AI, vmPFC, and precuneus, to adjust altruistic punishment behavior. Our results uncovered the neural basis of the influence of diffusion of responsibility on altruistic punishment and highlighted the role of the mentalizing network in this important phenomenon. (C) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Neurosciences ; Neuroimaging ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging |
研究领域[WOS] | Neurosciences & Neurology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging |
关键词[WOS] | GRANGER CAUSALITY ANALYSIS ; VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX ; ECONOMIC DECISION-MAKING ; NEURAL MECHANISMS ; BYSTANDER INTERVENTION ; SOCIAL PREFERENCES ; PAROCHIAL ALTRUISM ; NORM ENFORCEMENT ; ANTERIOR INSULA ; ULTIMATUM GAME |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000370243000017 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19581] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Shenzhen Univ, Sch Psychol & Sociol, Inst Affect & Social Neurosci, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 3.Auburn Univ, MRI Res Ctr, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Auburn, AL 36849 USA 4.Auburn Univ, Dept Psychol, Auburn, AL 36849 USA 5.Auburn Univ, Labama Adv Imaging Consortium, Birmingham, AL USA 6.Univ Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 8.Chengdu Med Coll, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Sichuan Elder Care & Hlth, Chengdu, Peoples R China 9.George Mason Univ, Mol Neurosci Dept, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA 10.George Mason Univ, Dept Psychol, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng, Chunliang,Deshpande, Gopikrishna,Liu, Chao,et al. Diffusion of Responsibility Attenuates Altruistic Punishment: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Effective Connectivity Study[J]. HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,2016,37(2):663-677. |
APA | Feng, Chunliang,Deshpande, Gopikrishna,Liu, Chao,Gu, Ruolei,Luo, Yue-Jia,&Krueger, Frank.(2016).Diffusion of Responsibility Attenuates Altruistic Punishment: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Effective Connectivity Study.HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,37(2),663-677. |
MLA | Feng, Chunliang,et al."Diffusion of Responsibility Attenuates Altruistic Punishment: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Effective Connectivity Study".HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING 37.2(2016):663-677. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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