中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Development of Neural Basis for Chinese Orthographic Neighborhood Size Effect

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao, Jing1,2; Li, Qing-Lin1,2; Ding, Guo-Sheng3; Bi, Hong-Yan1
刊名HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
出版日期2016-02-01
卷号37期号:2页码:632-647
关键词Chinese character naming orthographic neighborhood reading development left middle occipital gyrus left middle frontal gyrus
ISSN号1065-9471
英文摘要The brain activity of orthographic neighborhood size (N size) effect in Chinese character naming has been studied in adults, meanwhile behavioral studies have revealed a developmental trend of Chinese N-size effect in developing readers. However, it is unclear whether and how the neural mechanism of N-size effect changes in Chinese children along with development. Here we address this issue using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Forty-four students from the 3rd, 5th, and 7th grades were scanned during silent naming of Chinese characters. After scanning, all participants took part in an overt naming test outside the scanner, and results of the naming task showed that the 3rd graders named characters from large neighborhoods faster than those from small neighborhoods, revealing a facilitatory N-size effect; the 5th graders showed null N-size effect while the 7th graders showed an inhibitory N-size effect. Neuroimaging results revealed that only the 3rd graders exhibited a significant N-size effect in the left middle occipital activity, with greater activation for large N-size characters. Results of 5th and 7th graders showed significant N-size effects in the left middle frontal gyrus, in which 5th graders induced greater activation in large N-size condition than in small N-size condition, while 7th graders exhibited an opposite effect which was similar to the adult pattern reported in a previous study. The current findings suggested the transition from broadly tuned to finely tuned orthographic representation with reading development, and the inhibition from neighbors' phonology for higher graders. (C) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Neurosciences ; Neuroimaging ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
研究领域[WOS]Neurosciences & Neurology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
关键词[WOS]VISUAL WORD RECOGNITION ; CROSS-TASK COMPARISONS ; LEXICAL ACCESS ; FORM AREA ; DEVELOPING READERS ; MANDARIN CHINESE ; READING CHINESE ; FMRI ; FREQUENCY ; ACTIVATION
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000370243000015
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19587]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Jing,Li, Qing-Lin,Ding, Guo-Sheng,et al. Development of Neural Basis for Chinese Orthographic Neighborhood Size Effect[J]. HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,2016,37(2):632-647.
APA Zhao, Jing,Li, Qing-Lin,Ding, Guo-Sheng,&Bi, Hong-Yan.(2016).Development of Neural Basis for Chinese Orthographic Neighborhood Size Effect.HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,37(2),632-647.
MLA Zhao, Jing,et al."Development of Neural Basis for Chinese Orthographic Neighborhood Size Effect".HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING 37.2(2016):632-647.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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