Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Fu, Shan-Fei1,2; Wang, Fei1,2![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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出版日期 | 2016-03-01 |
卷号 | 287页码:523-528 |
关键词 | Anaerobic digestion Microaerobic condition Microbial community structure Specific methanogenic activity |
英文摘要 | Conventionally, oxygen is considered as inhibit factor of anaerobic digestion (AD). However, recent studies have demonstrated that AD performance could be enhanced by introducing limited amounts of oxygen (or air) directly into the anaerobic digester or during pretreatment step. In this study, impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure were investigated. Results showed that limited air introduced into fermentation system could improve the methane yield of corn straw. Maximum cumulative methane yield of 216.8 ml/g VSsubstrate and maximum VS removal efficiency of 54.3% were simultaneously obtained under microaerobic condition with the air load of 12.5 ml/L-R per day, which were 16.5% and 10.3% higher than those of sample under anaerobic condition, respectively. Compared to anaerobic condition, the relative abundances of phylum Firmicutes, class Clostridia and order Clostridiales, which associated with hydrolysis process of AD were raised under microaerobic condition. In addition, the relative abundances of oxytolerant Methanosarcina and Methanobacterium were both doubled under microaerobic condition. Accordingly, specific methanogenic activity (SMA) under microaerobic condition improved slightly. The microbial community shift might be the reason for improved AD performance under microaerobic condition. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
研究领域[WOS] | Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; FOOD WASTE ; ORGANIC WASTES ; PILOT-SCALE ; BROWN WATER ; PRETREATMENT ; HYDROLYSIS ; ENERGY ; OXYGEN ; ENHANCEMENT |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000369461800058 |
公开日期 | 2016-05-03 |
源URL | [http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/7969] ![]() |
专题 | 青岛生物能源与过程研究所_生物制氢与沼气团队 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Shandong Ind Engn Lab Biogas Prod & Utilizat, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fu, Shan-Fei,Wang, Fei,Shi, Xiao-Shuang,et al. Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2016,287:523-528. |
APA | Fu, Shan-Fei,Wang, Fei,Shi, Xiao-Shuang,&Guo, Rong-Bo.(2016).Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,287,523-528. |
MLA | Fu, Shan-Fei,et al."Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 287(2016):523-528. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所
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