中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Fu, Shan-Fei1,2; Wang, Fei1,2; Shi, Xiao-Shuang1; Guo, Rong-Bo1
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2016-03-01
卷号287页码:523-528
关键词Anaerobic digestion Microaerobic condition Microbial community structure Specific methanogenic activity
英文摘要Conventionally, oxygen is considered as inhibit factor of anaerobic digestion (AD). However, recent studies have demonstrated that AD performance could be enhanced by introducing limited amounts of oxygen (or air) directly into the anaerobic digester or during pretreatment step. In this study, impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure were investigated. Results showed that limited air introduced into fermentation system could improve the methane yield of corn straw. Maximum cumulative methane yield of 216.8 ml/g VSsubstrate and maximum VS removal efficiency of 54.3% were simultaneously obtained under microaerobic condition with the air load of 12.5 ml/L-R per day, which were 16.5% and 10.3% higher than those of sample under anaerobic condition, respectively. Compared to anaerobic condition, the relative abundances of phylum Firmicutes, class Clostridia and order Clostridiales, which associated with hydrolysis process of AD were raised under microaerobic condition. In addition, the relative abundances of oxytolerant Methanosarcina and Methanobacterium were both doubled under microaerobic condition. Accordingly, specific methanogenic activity (SMA) under microaerobic condition improved slightly. The microbial community shift might be the reason for improved AD performance under microaerobic condition. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; FOOD WASTE ; ORGANIC WASTES ; PILOT-SCALE ; BROWN WATER ; PRETREATMENT ; HYDROLYSIS ; ENERGY ; OXYGEN ; ENHANCEMENT
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000369461800058
公开日期2016-05-03
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/7969]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_生物制氢与沼气团队
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Shandong Ind Engn Lab Biogas Prod & Utilizat, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Fu, Shan-Fei,Wang, Fei,Shi, Xiao-Shuang,et al. Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2016,287:523-528.
APA Fu, Shan-Fei,Wang, Fei,Shi, Xiao-Shuang,&Guo, Rong-Bo.(2016).Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,287,523-528.
MLA Fu, Shan-Fei,et al."Impacts of microaeration on the anaerobic digestion of corn straw and the microbial community structure".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 287(2016):523-528.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:青岛生物能源与过程研究所

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