One-step electrochemical preparation of metallic vanadium from sodium metavanadate in molten chlorides
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Weng, Wei1; Wang, Mingyong2; Gong, Xuzhong2; Wang, Zhi2; Wang, Dong2; Guo, Zhancheng1 |
刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS
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出版日期 | 2016-02-01 |
卷号 | 55期号:FEB页码:47-53 |
关键词 | Molten salt electrolysis Metallic vanadium Electrochemical reduction Sodium metavanadate |
ISSN号 | 0263-4368 |
英文摘要 | Conventionally, metallic vanadium is produced from vanadium pentoxide (V2O5). Sodium metavanadate (NaVO3) is an essential intermediate product for the V2O5 production. A novel environmentally friendly route for the metallic vanadium preparation from NaVO3 by molten salt electrolysis is proposed. In the NaCl molten salt, NaVO3 has a high solubility of 8.6 mol% (163 wt.%) at 1173 K and was easily electro-reduced to V2O3. However, V2O3 is almost insoluble in the NaCl molten salt, and thus can't be further electro-reduced to metallic vanadium. In the eutectic CaCl2-NaCl molten salt, NaVO3 was converted to CaV2O6. CaV2O4 as the intermediate product was produced during CaV2O6 electrolysis and can be dissolved into the eutectic CaCl2-NaCl molten salt. The dissolved CaV2O4 was further electro-reduced to metallic vanadium. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
研究领域[WOS] | Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | ELECTRO-DEOXIDATION ; TUNGSTEN POWDER ; REDUCTION ; SALT ; TITANIUM ; SYSTEM ; CACL2 ; OXIDE ; NACL ; KCL |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000369201900007 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/20605] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Weng, Wei,Wang, Mingyong,Gong, Xuzhong,et al. One-step electrochemical preparation of metallic vanadium from sodium metavanadate in molten chlorides[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS,2016,55(FEB):47-53. |
APA | Weng, Wei,Wang, Mingyong,Gong, Xuzhong,Wang, Zhi,Wang, Dong,&Guo, Zhancheng.(2016).One-step electrochemical preparation of metallic vanadium from sodium metavanadate in molten chlorides.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS,55(FEB),47-53. |
MLA | Weng, Wei,et al."One-step electrochemical preparation of metallic vanadium from sodium metavanadate in molten chlorides".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS 55.FEB(2016):47-53. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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