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Searching for radiative pumping lines of OH masers: II. The 53.3 mu m absorption line towards 1612 MHz OH maser sources

文献类型:期刊论文

作者He JH(何金华); Chen PS(陈培生)
刊名NEW ASTRONOMY
出版日期2004-09
卷号9期号:7页码:545-564
关键词masers stars : AGB and post AGB circumstellar matter supergiants HII regions radio lines : stars
ISSN号1384-1076
产权排序第一完成单位
通讯作者He, JH (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Yunnan Observ, POB 110, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, Peoples R China.
英文摘要This is the second paper in a series aiming at searching for infrared pumping lines for galactic 1612 MHz OH masers. Our paper I is devoted to the 34.6 mum absorption lines in ISO SWS spectra towards a large sample of galactic OH/IR sources. This paper analyzes the 53.3 mum line in the ISO LWS spectra towards a similar sample of OH/IR sources. A search with position radius of 1 arcmin in ISO Data Archive (IDA) results in 137 LWS spectra covering 53.3 mum associated with 47 galactic OH/IR sources and 4 ones associated with megamasers Arp 220 and NGC 253. (These two magamasers are included for comparison purpose only.) Ten of these galactic OH/IR sources are found to show and another 5 ones tentatively show the 53.3 mum absorption while another 7 sources (our group U1 and U2 sources) highly probably do not show this line. The source class is found to be correlated with the type of spectral profile: red supergiants (RSGs) and AGB stars tend to show strong blue-shifted filling emission in their 53.3 mum absorption line profiles while H II regions tend to show a weak red-shifted filling emission in the line profile. GC sources and megamasers mainly show symmetrical profile in the line core while megamasers tend to show an additional absorption tail on the blue side of the line profile. It is argued that the filling emission might be the manifestation of an unresolved half emission half absorption profile of the 53.3 mum, doublet which might be produced by the transitions among the two levels: (2)Pi(1/2)(J=3/2) and (2)Pi(1/2)(J=5/2) and their closely related levels. The 53.3 to 34.6 mum equivalent width (EW) ratio is close to unity for RSGs but much larger than unity for GC sources and megamasers while H II regions only show the 53.3 mum line. The pump rate defined as maser to IR photon flux ratio is approximately 5% for RSGs. The pump rates of GC sources are three order of magnitude smaller. Both the large 53.3 to 34.6 mum EW ratio and the small pump rate of the GC OH masers reflect that the two detected 'pumping lines' in these sources are actually of interstellar origin. The pump rate of Arp 220 is 32%-much larger than that of RSGs, which indicates that the contribution of other pumping mechanisms to this megamaser is important. A handful of non-detections of the 34.6 or 53.3 mum line or both can be explained partly by the genuinely weakness of the OH masers and partly by some other mechanisms weakening the IR pumping lines, such as clumpy OH shell or limb filling emission. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
学科主题Astronomy & Astrophysics
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]GIANT BRANCH STARS ; IRAS POINT SOURCES ; OH/IR STARS ; LRS SPECTRA ; GALACTIC-CENTER ; EMISSION ; ISO ; OBJECTS ; REGION ; PLANE
收录类别SCI ; EI
原文出处http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1384107604000417
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000224734500005
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/4407]  
专题云南天文台_大样本恒星演化研究组
作者单位National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 110, Kunming, Yunnan 650011, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
He JH,Chen PS. Searching for radiative pumping lines of OH masers: II. The 53.3 mu m absorption line towards 1612 MHz OH maser sources[J]. NEW ASTRONOMY,2004,9(7):545-564.
APA He JH,&Chen PS.(2004).Searching for radiative pumping lines of OH masers: II. The 53.3 mu m absorption line towards 1612 MHz OH maser sources.NEW ASTRONOMY,9(7),545-564.
MLA He JH,et al."Searching for radiative pumping lines of OH masers: II. The 53.3 mu m absorption line towards 1612 MHz OH maser sources".NEW ASTRONOMY 9.7(2004):545-564.

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来源:云南天文台

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