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A binary model for the UV-upturn of elliptical galaxies

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Han ZW(韩占文)1; Podsiadlowski, P2; Lynas-Gray, AE2
刊名MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
出版日期2007-09-21
卷号380期号:3页码:1098-1118
关键词binaries : close subdwarfs galaxies : elliptical and lenticular, cD galaxies : starburst ultraviolet : galaxies
ISSN号0035-8711
产权排序第一完成单位
通讯作者Han, Z (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Yunnan Observ, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China.
英文摘要The discovery of a flux excess in the far-ultraviolet (FUV) spectrum of elliptical galaxies was a major surprise in 1969. While it is now clear that this UV excess is caused by an old population of hot helium-burning stars without large hydrogen-rich envelopes, rather than young stars, their origin has remained a mystery. Here we show that these stars most likely lost their envelopes because of binary interactions, similar to the hot subdwarf population in our own Galaxy. We have developed an evolutionary population synthesis model for the FUV excess of elliptical galaxies based on the binary model developed by Han et al. for the formation of hot subdwarfs in our Galaxy. Despite its simplicity, it successfully reproduces most of the properties of elliptical galaxies with a UV excess: the range of observed UV excesses, both in (1550 - V) and (2000 - V), and their evolution with redshift. We also present colour-colour diagrams for use as diagnostic tools in the study of elliptical galaxies. The model has major implications for understanding the evolution of the UV excess and of elliptical galaxies in general. In particular, it implies that the UV excess is not a sign of age, as had been postulated previously, and predicts that it should not be strongly dependent on the metallicity of the population, but exists universally from dwarf ellipticals to giant ellipticals.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
学科主题Astronomy & Astrophysics
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]SUBDWARF-B-STARS ; HORIZONTAL-BRANCH STARS ; MASS-RATIO DISTRIBUTION ; EVOLUTIONARY POPULATION SYNTHESIS ; SPECTRAL ENERGY-DISTRIBUTIONS ; FAR-ULTRAVIOLET EMISSION ; PALOMAR-GREEN SURVEY ; EVOLVED STELLAR POPULATIONS ; ABSORPTION-FEATURE INDEXES ; ASYMPTOTIC GIANT BRANCH
收录类别SCI
原文出处http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/380/3/1098
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000249844900021
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/4436]  
专题云南天文台_大样本恒星演化研究组
作者单位1.National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, China
2.Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3RH
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Han ZW,Podsiadlowski, P,Lynas-Gray, AE. A binary model for the UV-upturn of elliptical galaxies[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2007,380(3):1098-1118.
APA Han ZW,Podsiadlowski, P,&Lynas-Gray, AE.(2007).A binary model for the UV-upturn of elliptical galaxies.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,380(3),1098-1118.
MLA Han ZW,et al."A binary model for the UV-upturn of elliptical galaxies".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 380.3(2007):1098-1118.

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来源:云南天文台

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