中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wu GJ(吴光节)
刊名SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
出版日期2009-08
卷号52期号:8页码:1161-1168
关键词meteors meteorites and tektites spacecraft/atmosphere interactions observation and data reduction techniques
ISSN号1672-1799
产权排序第一完成单位
通讯作者Wu, GJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, Natl Astron Observ, Kunming 650011, Peoples R China.
英文摘要In the present age, the potential threat to space projects coming from some intense meteor storms has been noticed. Especially, the increasing activities of mankind in space for scientific, commercial and military purposes have led to an increase in safety-related problems about the satellites, space stations and astronauts. Several new techniques for observing meteors and meteor showers have been developed. However, how to estimate even predict the effect of an intense meteor shower should be further studied. The initial definition about a meteor storm based on visual observations with a Zenithal Hourly Rate of over one thousand seems insufficient, since it only means a storm or burst of meteors in numbers. In 2006 the author suggested a synthetical index of the potential threats about intense activities of meteors; however, it is too complex to determine several parameters. In this paper, the author suggests a Special True Number Flux Density (STNFD). Set a certain energy-limit, or a certain electric-charge-limit, and then calculate the number flux density. Through the comparison between two of the 10 strong meteor showers in recent years it is found that the important factor affecting the space flight security is not only the number of meteoroids, but also their velocities, their average energy and the population index r. Calculations show that Giacobinids, even June Bootids, should be one of the most hazardous meteor showers.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
学科主题Physics
分类号P185.82
类目[WOS]Physics, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Physics
关键词[WOS]COMET TEMPEL-TUTTLE ; LEONID METEORS ; VISUAL OBSERVATIONS ; POPULATION INDEX ; STREAM ACTIVITY ; IMPACTS ; PROBABILITIES ; PERCEPTION ; PLASMAS
收录类别SCI ; EI
原文出处http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11433-009-0167-1
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000267593300005
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/4231]  
专题云南天文台_其他
作者单位National Astronomical Observatories/Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650011, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu GJ. How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities[J]. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2009,52(8):1161-1168.
APA Wu GJ.(2009).How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities.SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,52(8),1161-1168.
MLA Wu GJ."How to estimate the effect of an intense meteor shower on human space activities".SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES G-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 52.8(2009):1161-1168.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:云南天文台

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