中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Underwater Self-Cleaning Scaly Fabric Membrane for Oily Water Separation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zheng, Xi1; Guo, Zhenyan1; Tian, Dongliang1,4; Zhang, Xiaofang2; Li, Wenxian4; Jiang, Lei1,3
刊名ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
出版日期2015-02-25
卷号7期号:7页码:4336-4343
关键词superwetting underwater superoleophobic scaly micro/nanoscale hierarchical structure water/oil separation
英文摘要Oily wastewater is always a threat to biological and human safety, and it is a worldwide challenge to solve the problem of disposing of it. The development of interface science brings hope of solving this serious problem, however. Inspired by the capacity for capturing water of natural fabrics and by the underwater superoleophobic self-cleaning property of fish scales, a strategy is proposed to design and fabricate micro/nanoscale hierarchical-structured fabric membranes with superhydrophilicity and underwater superoleophobicity, by coating scaly titanium oxide nanostructures onto fabric microstructures, which can separate oil/water mixtures efficiently. The microstructures of the fabrics are beneficial for achieving high water-holding capacity of the membranes. More importantly, the special scaly titanium oxide nanostructures are critical for achieving the desired superwetting property toward water of the membranes, which means that air bubbles cannot exist on them in water and there is ultralow underwater-oil adhesion. The cooperative effects of the microscale and nanoscale structures result in the formation of a stable oil/water/solid triphase interface with a robust underwater superoleophobic self-cleaning property. Furthermore, the fabrics are common, commercially cheap, and environmentally friendly materials with flexible but robust mechanical properties, which make the fabric membranes a good candidate for oil/water separation even under strong water flow. This work would also be helpful for developing new underwater superoleophobic self-cleaning materials and related devices.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
公开日期2016-05-09
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/27998]  
专题化学研究所_有机固体实验室
作者单位1.Beihang Univ, Beijing Key Lab Bioinspired Energy Mat & Devices, Key Lab Bioinspired Smart Interfacial Sci & Techn, Minist Educ,Sch Chem & Environm, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Math & Phys, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Organ Solids, BNLMS, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
4.Univ Wollongong, Inst Superconducting & Elect Mat, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Xi,Guo, Zhenyan,Tian, Dongliang,et al. Underwater Self-Cleaning Scaly Fabric Membrane for Oily Water Separation[J]. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,2015,7(7):4336-4343.
APA Zheng, Xi,Guo, Zhenyan,Tian, Dongliang,Zhang, Xiaofang,Li, Wenxian,&Jiang, Lei.(2015).Underwater Self-Cleaning Scaly Fabric Membrane for Oily Water Separation.ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,7(7),4336-4343.
MLA Zheng, Xi,et al."Underwater Self-Cleaning Scaly Fabric Membrane for Oily Water Separation".ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 7.7(2015):4336-4343.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:化学研究所

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