The effects of long-term stress on neural dynamics of working memory processing: An investigation using ERP
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yuan, Yiran1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
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出版日期 | 2016-03-22 |
卷号 | 6期号:0页码:23217 |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
英文摘要 | This study examined the neural dynamics of working memory (WM) processing under long-term stress. Forty participants who had been exposed to a long period of major exam preparation (six months) and twenty-one control participants performed a numerical n-back task (n = 1, 2) while electroencephalograms were recorded. Psychological and endocrinal measurements confirmed significantly higher levels of long-term stress for participants in the exam group. The exam group showed significantly increased P2 amplitude in the frontal-central sites in the 1-back and 2-back conditions, whereas other ERP components, including the P1, N1 and P3 and behavioral performance, were unchanged. Notably, the P2 effect was most pronounced in participants in the exam group who reported perceiving high levels of stress. The perceived stress scores positively correlated with the P2 amplitude in the 1-back and 2-back conditions. These results suggest that long-term stress has an impact on attention and the initiation of the updating process in WM. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
类目[WOS] | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
关键词[WOS] | EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS ; SELECTIVE ATTENTION ; ACADEMIC STRESS ; BRAIN ; MECHANISMS ; P300 ; VARIABILITY ; PERSISTENT ; COMPONENT ; COGNITION |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000372499200001 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19701] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Alberta, Dept Occupat Therapy, Fac Rehabil Med, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada 3.Baycrest Ctr Geriatr Care, Rotman Res Inst, Toronto, ON M6A 2E1, Canada 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning & IDG, McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 6.Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yuan, Yiran,Leung, Ada W. S.,Duan, Hongxia,et al. The effects of long-term stress on neural dynamics of working memory processing: An investigation using ERP[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6(0):23217. |
APA | Yuan, Yiran.,Leung, Ada W. S..,Duan, Hongxia.,Zhang, Liang.,Zhang, Kan.,...&Qin, Shaozheng.(2016).The effects of long-term stress on neural dynamics of working memory processing: An investigation using ERP.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6(0),23217. |
MLA | Yuan, Yiran,et al."The effects of long-term stress on neural dynamics of working memory processing: An investigation using ERP".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6.0(2016):23217. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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