中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effect of Surface Manganese Valence of Manganese Oxides on the Activity of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Alkaline Media

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tang, Qiwen1,2; Jiang, Luhua1; Liu, Jing1,2; Wang, Suli1; Sun, Gongquan1
刊名acs catalysis
出版日期2014-02-01
卷号4期号:2页码:457-463
关键词oxygen reduction reaction manganese oxide surface manganese valence electrode potential alkaline medium
通讯作者姜鲁华 ; 孙公权
英文摘要in this article, manganese oxide nanorods with different crystalline structures, i.e., beta-mno2, alpha-mn2o3, and a composite of mn3o4 and alpha-mn2o3, were successfully synthesized via controlling the heat-treatment procedure starting from a manganese oxide composite, containing gamma-mnooh and mn(oh)(4). the oxygen reduction reaction (orr) polarization curves measured by a rotating disk electrode (rde) setup show that those mnox catalysts with higher mn valent states, i.e., gamma-mnooh and mn(oh)(4) composite and beta-mno2, exhibit better catalytic activity toward the orr than those with lower mn valences. furthermore, we testify that the surface mn valence of mnox could be tuned by applying proper potential cycling to the mnox electrode and thus leads to different activities, i.e., the mnox surface is rich in mn(ii) after treatment at relatively negative potentials, resulting in degradation in orr activity, while it is rich in mn(iv) after treatment at positive potentials, resulting in improvement in activity. compared with the heat-treatment approach, the electrochemical approach is more facile and energy-saving to tune the surface metal valence and thus orr activity.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
学科主题物理化学
类目[WOS]chemistry, physical
研究领域[WOS]chemistry
关键词[WOS]reaction orr ; catalysts ; electrocatalysts ; carbon ; oxidation ; xps ; nanoparticles ; mechanism ; electrode ; cathode
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000331164000011
公开日期2016-05-09
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/144121]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tang, Qiwen,Jiang, Luhua,Liu, Jing,et al. Effect of Surface Manganese Valence of Manganese Oxides on the Activity of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Alkaline Media[J]. acs catalysis,2014,4(2):457-463.
APA Tang, Qiwen,Jiang, Luhua,Liu, Jing,Wang, Suli,&Sun, Gongquan.(2014).Effect of Surface Manganese Valence of Manganese Oxides on the Activity of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Alkaline Media.acs catalysis,4(2),457-463.
MLA Tang, Qiwen,et al."Effect of Surface Manganese Valence of Manganese Oxides on the Activity of the Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Alkaline Media".acs catalysis 4.2(2014):457-463.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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