中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Toward Fundamentals of Confined Catalysis in Carbon Nanotubes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiao, Jianping; Pan, Xiulian; Guo, Shujing; Ren, Pengju; Bao, Xinhe
刊名journal of the american chemical society
出版日期2015-01-14
卷号137期号:1页码:477-482
英文摘要an increasing number of experimental studies have demonstrated that metal or metal oxide nanoparticles confined inside carbon nanotubes (cnts) exhibit different catalytic activities with respect to the same metals deposited on the cnt exterior walls, with some reactions enhanced and others hindered. in this article, we describe the concept of confinement energy, which enables prediction of confinement effects on catalytic activities in different reactions. combining density functional theory calculations and experiments by taking typical transition metals such as fe, feco, rhmn, and ru as models, we observed stronger strains and deformations within the cnt channels due to different electronic structures and spatial confinement. this leads to downshifted d-band states, and consequently the adsorption of molecules such as co, n-2, and o-2 is weakened. thus, the confined space of cnts provides essentially a unique microenvironment due to the electronic effects, which shifts the volcano curve of the catalytic activities toward the metals with higher binding energies. the extent of the shift depends on the specific metals and the cnt diameters. this concept generalizes the diverse effects observed in experiments for different reactions, and it is anticipated to be applicable to an even broader range of reactions other than redox of metal species, co hydrogenation, ammonia synthesis and decomposition discussed here.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]chemistry, multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]chemistry
关键词[WOS]metal-organic framework ; evans-polanyi relation ; heterogeneous catalysis ; ru nanoparticles ; volcano curve ; co ; activation ; iron ; dissociation ; electrodes
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000348483500078
公开日期2016-05-09
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/145937]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiao, Jianping,Pan, Xiulian,Guo, Shujing,et al. Toward Fundamentals of Confined Catalysis in Carbon Nanotubes[J]. journal of the american chemical society,2015,137(1):477-482.
APA Xiao, Jianping,Pan, Xiulian,Guo, Shujing,Ren, Pengju,&Bao, Xinhe.(2015).Toward Fundamentals of Confined Catalysis in Carbon Nanotubes.journal of the american chemical society,137(1),477-482.
MLA Xiao, Jianping,et al."Toward Fundamentals of Confined Catalysis in Carbon Nanotubes".journal of the american chemical society 137.1(2015):477-482.

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来源:大连化学物理研究所

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