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Size-Dependent Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 over Pd Nanoparticles

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Dunfeng1,3; Zhou, Hu2; Wang, Jing1,3; Miao, Shu1; Yang, Fan1; Wang, Guoxiong1; Wang, Jianguo2; Bao, Xinhe1
刊名journal of the american chemical society
出版日期2015-04-08
卷号137期号:13页码:4288-4291
英文摘要size effect has been regularly utilized to tune the catalytic activity and selectivity of metal nanoparticles (nps). yet, there is a lack of understanding of the size effect in the electrocatalytic reduction of co2, an important reaction that couples with intermittent renewable energy storage and carbon cycle utilization. we report here a prominent size-dependent activity/selectivity in the electrocatalytic reduction of co2 over differently sized pd nps, ranging from 2.4 to 10.3 nm. the faradaic efficiency for co production varies from 5.8% at -0.89 v (vs reversible hydrogen electrode) over 10.3 nm nps to 91.2% over 3.7 nm nps, along with an 18.4-fold increase in current density. based on the gibbs free energy diagrams from density functional theory calculations, the adsorption of co2 and the formation of key reaction intermediate cooh* are much easier on edge and corner sites than on terrace sites of pd nps. in contrast, the formation of h* for competitive hydrogen evolution reaction is similar on all three sites. a volcano-like curve of the turnover frequency for co production within the size range suggests that co2 adsorption, cooh* formation, and co* removal during co2 reduction can be tuned by varying the size of pd nps due to the changing ratio of corner, edge, and terrace sites.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]chemistry, multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]chemistry
关键词[WOS]electrochemical reduction ; carbon-dioxide ; selective conversion ; enhanced activity ; au nanoparticles ; catalysts ; electroreduction ; electrodes ; formate
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000352752000004
公开日期2016-05-09
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/146162]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Hangzhou 310032, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Gao, Dunfeng,Zhou, Hu,Wang, Jing,et al. Size-Dependent Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 over Pd Nanoparticles[J]. journal of the american chemical society,2015,137(13):4288-4291.
APA Gao, Dunfeng.,Zhou, Hu.,Wang, Jing.,Miao, Shu.,Yang, Fan.,...&Bao, Xinhe.(2015).Size-Dependent Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 over Pd Nanoparticles.journal of the american chemical society,137(13),4288-4291.
MLA Gao, Dunfeng,et al."Size-Dependent Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 over Pd Nanoparticles".journal of the american chemical society 137.13(2015):4288-4291.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

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