中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Application and degradation mechanism of polyoxadiazole based membrane for vanadium flow batteries

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yuan, Zhizhang1,3; Li, Xianfeng1,2; Duan, Yinqi1; Zhao, Yuyue1,3; Zhang, Huamin1,2
刊名journal of membrane science
出版日期2015-08-15
卷号488页码:194-202
关键词Polyoxadiazole Vanadium flow battery Degradation mechanism Membrane
英文摘要a new type of membrane composed of poly (4,4'-diphenylether-1,3,4-oxadiazole) (pod) was prepared and first investigated in a vanadium flow battery (vfb). in contrast to traditional hydrocarbon ion exchange membranes, the proton transport of pod was driven by the interaction between the acid in the electrolytes and the heterocyclic atoms in the pod backbone. a vfb single cell assembled with a pod membrane exhibits higher columbic efficiency (96.87%) and energy efficiency (83.29%) than does a nafion 115 membrane (ce 94.6%, ee 82.1%) under the same operating conditions. however, the cell performance of the assembled pod membrane suddenly drops after continuously running for 60 cycles. the degradation mechanism of pod under strongly acidic and oxidized medium was investigated by uv-vis spectrometry, nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr) and attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (atr-ftir). the chemical structure of the degradation product was clarified, and the degradation mechanism was proposed, indicating that the oxadiazole ring in pod membrane becomes a strong electrophilic center due to the protonated ethereal oxygen atom and highly electronegative nitrogen atoms under strong acidic conditions. next, the electrophilic center was attacked by the lone electron pair of the vanadium oxygen species. this work will provide valuable information to further improve the stability of polyoxadiazole under vfb conditions. (c) 2015 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]engineering, chemical ; polymer science
研究领域[WOS]engineering ; polymer science
关键词[WOS]anion-exchange membranes ; research-and-development ; fuel-cells ; nanofiltration membrane ; conductive membranes ; composite membrane ; capacity decay ; ether ketone) ; redox battery ; performance
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000354814300018
公开日期2016-05-09
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/146261]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Div Energy Storage, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat iChEM, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yuan, Zhizhang,Li, Xianfeng,Duan, Yinqi,et al. Application and degradation mechanism of polyoxadiazole based membrane for vanadium flow batteries[J]. journal of membrane science,2015,488:194-202.
APA Yuan, Zhizhang,Li, Xianfeng,Duan, Yinqi,Zhao, Yuyue,&Zhang, Huamin.(2015).Application and degradation mechanism of polyoxadiazole based membrane for vanadium flow batteries.journal of membrane science,488,194-202.
MLA Yuan, Zhizhang,et al."Application and degradation mechanism of polyoxadiazole based membrane for vanadium flow batteries".journal of membrane science 488(2015):194-202.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。