中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Progress and Prospect of Theoretical Simulation of Microporous Materials

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sun Lei; Deng Weiqiao
刊名acta chimica sinica
出版日期2015-06-15
卷号73期号:6页码:579-586
关键词microporous materials theoretical simulation hydrogen adsorption methane adsorption carbon dioxide capture
英文摘要microporous materials, which refers to the porous materials with pores of less than 2 nm, have been widely used for heterogeneous catalysis, adsorption, separation, gas storage and other numbers of advanced applications. their high-profile application is mainly focused in the field of energy and environment research, such as the storage and separation of hydrogen, carbon dioxide and methane. according to the compositions and structures, common microporous materials include molecular sieves, porous carbon materials, metal-organic framework compounds (mop) and microporous organic polymer (mop). due to the diversity of element components and structure characteristics, the number of the microporous materials, which can be synthesized in principle, is considerably large. it is impossible to study these materials only by means of experimental methods. with the rapid development of computing power and numerical methods, the theoretical methods used in the studies of microporous materials not only provide the material properties at the molecular level, but also reveal the micro-scale experimental mechanism. therefore, it is beneficial for establishing the corresponding relationship between the material structures and their properties, leading to promoting the design and development of novel microporous materials. currently, the accurate theoretical simulations firstly calculate the intermolecular interactions between the key moiety originated from the microporous material and the target molecule through the computational method of quantum chemistry, thereby acquired the potential energy curve of the system. then the van der waals interaction parameters of the force field were fitted. based on the force field, the processes of gas adsorption in the porous materials were simulated by grand-canonical monte-carlo (gcmc) method. good agreements between gcmc simulation results and experimental data for adsorption isotherms and heats of adsorption have been observed in many studies. this paper reviews the theoretical methods recently used in the study of the various microporous materials and the latest theoretical research findings. moreover, the main problems, development prospects and the direction for future research in the study of microporous materials are pointed out.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]chemistry, multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]chemistry
关键词[WOS]metal-organic frameworks ; high methane uptake ; hydrogen storage ; molecular simulation ; adsorption ; separation ; design ; co2 ; temperature ; combination
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000359098200008
公开日期2016-05-09
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/146452]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun Lei,Deng Weiqiao. Progress and Prospect of Theoretical Simulation of Microporous Materials[J]. acta chimica sinica,2015,73(6):579-586.
APA Sun Lei,&Deng Weiqiao.(2015).Progress and Prospect of Theoretical Simulation of Microporous Materials.acta chimica sinica,73(6),579-586.
MLA Sun Lei,et al."Progress and Prospect of Theoretical Simulation of Microporous Materials".acta chimica sinica 73.6(2015):579-586.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:大连化学物理研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。