Effects of lead upon the actions of sulfate-reducing bacteria in the rice rhizosphere
文献类型：期刊论文
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| 作者 | Lin, HR; Shi, JY ; Chen, XN; Yang, JJ; Chen, YX; Zhao, YD; Hu, TD; Zhao YD(赵屹东); Hu TD(胡天斗)
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| 刊名 | SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
 ; SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
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| 出版日期 | 2010 ; 2010 |
| 卷号 | 42期号:7页码:1038-1044 |
| 关键词 | Sulfate-reducing bacteria Rice rhizosphere Sulfate reduction Pb PCR-DGGE XANES Sulfate-reducing bacteria Rice rhizosphere Sulfate reduction Pb PCR-DGGE XANES |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.023 |
| 通讯作者 | [Shi, Jiyan] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Key Lab Nonpoint Source Pollut Control, Minist Agr,Inst Environm Sci & Technol, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China ; [Zhao, Yidong ; Hu, Tiandou] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China ; [Shi, Jiyan] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Key Lab Nonpoint Source Pollut Control, Minist Agr,Inst Environm Sci & Technol, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China ; [Zhao, Yidong ; Hu, Tiandou] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Microbe mineral interactions play an important role in affecting geochemical transformations of heavy metals in the soil environment. The formation of metal sulfide, which is mediated by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) through contributing to sulfate reduction is an important pathway for heavy metal stabilization in anoxic soil. In oxic rice rhizospheres, there are abundant sulfur oxidizing bacteria (SOB) which can enhance sulfur oxidation and hence the availability of heavy metals, resulting in the uptake of such metals by the plant and a potential risk to human health. In this study, the potential existence of SRB in oxic rice rhizospheres, their contribution to sulfate reduction, and potential to reduce the availability of heavy metal was investigated. PCR-DGGE fingerprinting and real-time PCR results showed increasing numbers of SRB with Pb addition, which corresponded with increases in soil pH and reduction in Eh, suggesting the enhancement of sulfur reduction and SRB activity. Sulfur K-edge XANES, which characterized sulfur speciation in situ, revealed reduced states of sulfur. The SRB mediated the sulfate reduction and contributed to the formation of reduced sulfur which interacted with Pb, leading to the formation of stable metal sulfide and reduction of Pb availability. In return, acclimated SRB populations developed in Pb-polluted conditions. Hence stabilization of reduced sulfur by Pb enhanced the activity of SRB and sulfate reduction in rice rhizosphere. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; Microbe mineral interactions play an important role in affecting geochemical transformations of heavy metals in the soil environment. The formation of metal sulfide, which is mediated by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) through contributing to sulfate reduction is an important pathway for heavy metal stabilization in anoxic soil. In oxic rice rhizospheres, there are abundant sulfur oxidizing bacteria (SOB) which can enhance sulfur oxidation and hence the availability of heavy metals, resulting in the uptake of such metals by the plant and a potential risk to human health. In this study, the potential existence of SRB in oxic rice rhizospheres, their contribution to sulfate reduction, and potential to reduce the availability of heavy metal was investigated. PCR-DGGE fingerprinting and real-time PCR results showed increasing numbers of SRB with Pb addition, which corresponded with increases in soil pH and reduction in Eh, suggesting the enhancement of sulfur reduction and SRB activity. Sulfur K-edge XANES, which characterized sulfur speciation in situ, revealed reduced states of sulfur. The SRB mediated the sulfate reduction and contributed to the formation of reduced sulfur which interacted with Pb, leading to the formation of stable metal sulfide and reduction of Pb availability. In return, acclimated SRB populations developed in Pb-polluted conditions. Hence stabilization of reduced sulfur by Pb enhanced the activity of SRB and sulfate reduction in rice rhizosphere. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Agriculture ; Agriculture |
| 类目[WOS] | Soil Science |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Agriculture |
| URL标识 | 查看原文 |
| WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
| 原文出处 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 ; 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000278579900004 ; WOS:000278579900004 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/238938]  |
| 专题 | 高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心 高能物理研究所_计算中心 |
| 作者单位 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lin, HR,Shi, JY,Chen, XN,et al. Effects of lead upon the actions of sulfate-reducing bacteria in the rice rhizosphere, Effects of lead upon the actions of sulfate-reducing bacteria in the rice rhizosphere[J]. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY,2010, 2010,42, 42(7):1038-1044, 1038-1044. |
| APA | Lin, HR.,Shi, JY.,Chen, XN.,Yang, JJ.,Chen, YX.,...&胡天斗.(2010).Effects of lead upon the actions of sulfate-reducing bacteria in the rice rhizosphere.SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY,42(7),1038-1044. |
| MLA | Lin, HR,et al."Effects of lead upon the actions of sulfate-reducing bacteria in the rice rhizosphere".SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY 42.7(2010):1038-1044. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：高能物理研究所
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