Synthesis of a Novel Macroporous Silica-Calix[4]arene-Crown Supramolecular Recognition Material and its Adsorption for Cesium and some Typical Metals in Highly Active Liquid Waste
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, AY; Xiao, CL; Hu, QH; Chai, ZF![]() ![]() |
刊名 | SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND ION EXCHANGE
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出版日期 | 2010 |
卷号 | 28期号:4页码:526-542 |
关键词 | Macroporous silica-based support supramolecular recognition material cesium adsorption highly active liquid waste |
通讯作者 | [Zhang, Anyun ; Xiao, Chengliang ; Hu, Qihui ; Chai, Zhifang] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China ; [Chai, Zhifang] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Lab Nucl Analyt Tech, Beijing, Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | A novel macroporous silica-based 25,27-bis(iso-propyloxy)calix[4]arene-26,28-crown-6 (BiPCalix[4]C6) supramolecular recognition material, BiPCalix[4]C6/SiO2-P, was synthesized. It was prepared by impregnation and the immobilization of the BiPCalix[4]C6 molecule into the pores of the macroporous SiO2-P particles. The adsorption of Cs(I) and some typical elements Na(I), K(I), Rb(I), Sr(II), Ba(II), Ru(III), Mo(VI), La(III), and Y(III) onto the BiPCalix[4]C6/SiO2-P material was investigated. The effects of the HNO3 concentration, contact time, and temperature on the adsorption of the tested metals were studied. It was found that at the optimum concentration of 3.0 M HNO3, BiPCalix[4]C6/SiO2-P exhibited excellent adsorption ability and high selectivity for Cs(I) over all the tested elements, which showed weak or almost no adsorption except Rb(I). A pseudo-second-order model was found to be able to describe the adsorption kinetics of Cs(I). The chemical complexation of Cs(I) with BiPCalix[4]C6/SiO2-P was considered to be the rate-controlling step. Meanwhile, the thermodynamic parameters of the Cs(I) adsorption, H, G, and S were determined. The adsorption of Cs(I) onto BiPCalix[4]C6/SiO2-P was exothermic. It was demonstrated that in 3.0 M HNO3, the novel macroporous BiPCalix[4]C6/SiO2-P material shows promise for the partitioning of Cs(I) from highly active liquid waste. |
学科主题 | Chemistry |
类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry |
原文出处 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000278420800007 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/237826] ![]() |
专题 | 高能物理研究所_院士 |
作者单位 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, AY,Xiao, CL,Hu, QH,et al. Synthesis of a Novel Macroporous Silica-Calix[4]arene-Crown Supramolecular Recognition Material and its Adsorption for Cesium and some Typical Metals in Highly Active Liquid Waste[J]. SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND ION EXCHANGE,2010,28(4):526-542. |
APA | Zhang, AY,Xiao, CL,Hu, QH,Chai, ZF,&柴之芳.(2010).Synthesis of a Novel Macroporous Silica-Calix[4]arene-Crown Supramolecular Recognition Material and its Adsorption for Cesium and some Typical Metals in Highly Active Liquid Waste.SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND ION EXCHANGE,28(4),526-542. |
MLA | Zhang, AY,et al."Synthesis of a Novel Macroporous Silica-Calix[4]arene-Crown Supramolecular Recognition Material and its Adsorption for Cesium and some Typical Metals in Highly Active Liquid Waste".SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND ION EXCHANGE 28.4(2010):526-542. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:高能物理研究所
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