Toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to zebrafish embryo: a physicochemical study of toxicity mechanism
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Bai W(白伟)![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2010 |
卷号 | 12期号:5页码:1645-1654 |
关键词 | ZnO nanoparticles Solubility Aggregate Toxicity Zebrafish embryo Environment EHS |
通讯作者 | [Bai, Wei ; Zhang, Zhiyong ; He, Xiao ; Ma, Yuhui ; Zhao, Yuliang ; Chai, Zhifang] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, CAS Key Lab Nucl Analyt Tech, CAS Key Lab Biomed Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China ; [Tian, Wenjing] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | The biological impact of engineered nanomaterials released into the aquatic environment is a major concern. In this work, the properties of ZnO nanoparticles (nano-ZnO, 30 nm) were characterized in a water suspension (E3 medium), and a zebrafish 96-h post fertilization (hpf) embryo-larval test was performed to assess the toxicity of nano-ZnO suspension. Nano-ZnO was found to readily form aggregates with different sizes; small aggregates (142.4-517.7 nm) were still suspended in E3 medium, but large aggregates (> 1 mu m) quickly deposited on the bottom of 24-well plates; nano-ZnO was partially dissolved to Zn species (Zn((dis))) in E3 medium. In the nano-ZnO suspension, small aggregates, Zn((dis)), and large aggregates might jointly exert influence on the development of zebrafish embryos. The embryo toxicity test revealed that nano-ZnO killed zebrafish embryos (50 and 100 mg/L), retarded the embryo hatching (1-25 mg/L), reduced the body length of larvae, and caused tail malformation after the 96 hpf exposure. Zn((dis)) only partially contributed to the toxicity of nano-ZnO. This research highlights the need to further investigate the ecotoxicity of nano-ZnO in the water environment. |
学科主题 | Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science |
类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science |
原文出处 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000277956800012 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/239453] ![]() |
专题 | 高能物理研究所_院士 高能物理研究所_加速器中心 高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心 |
作者单位 | 中国科学院高能物理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bai W,Zhang ZY,He X,et al. Toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to zebrafish embryo: a physicochemical study of toxicity mechanism[J]. JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH,2010,12(5):1645-1654. |
APA | 白伟.,张智勇.,何潇.,马宇辉.,赵宇亮.,...&Chai, ZF.(2010).Toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to zebrafish embryo: a physicochemical study of toxicity mechanism.JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH,12(5),1645-1654. |
MLA | 白伟,et al."Toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to zebrafish embryo: a physicochemical study of toxicity mechanism".JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH 12.5(2010):1645-1654. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:高能物理研究所
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