中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Age-Related Differences in Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Responses to SiO(2) Nanoparticle Inhalation: Nanotoxicity Has Susceptible Population

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen Z(陈真); Meng H(孟幻); Xing GM(邢更妹); Yuan H(袁慧); Zhao F(赵峰); Liu R(刘茹); Chang XL(常雪灵); Gao XY(高学云); Ye C(叶昶); Chai ZF(柴之芳)
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2008
卷号42期号:23页码:8985-8992
通讯作者[Chen, Zhen ; Meng, Huan ; Xing, Gengmei ; Yuan, Hui ; Zhao, Feng ; Liu, Ru ; Chang, Xuelin ; Gao, Xueyun ; Ye, Chang ; Chai, Zhifang ; Zhao, Yuliang] Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Bioenvironm Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China ; [Chen, Zhen ; Meng, Huan ; Xing, Gengmei ; Yuan, Hui ; Zhao, Feng ; Liu, Ru ; Chang, Xuelin ; Gao, Xueyun ; Ye, Chang ; Chai, Zhifang ; Zhao, Yuliang] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol China, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China ; [Jia, Guang] Peking Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Occupat & Environm Hlth Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China ; [Wang, Tiancheng] Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China ; [Chen, Zhen ; Meng, Huan ; Liu, Ru ; Gao, Xueyun ; Zhao, Yuliang] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
英文摘要Epidemiologic studies have revealed that pollution by ambient particulates is associated with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, particularly in older people. Toxicologic sensitivity of nanoparticles in different ages was investigated for the first time to demonstrate and explain an age-related difference in response to manufactured nanoparticles. Young, adult, and old rats physiologically inhaled air containing aerosol of manufactured SiO(2) nanoparticles (24.1 mg/m(3); 40 min/day) for four weeks. Changes in serum biomarkers, hemorheologic, pulmonary inflammation, heart injury, and pathology in rats of different ages and their corresponding controls were compared. Inhalation of SiO(2) nanoparticles under identical conditions caused pulmonary and cardiovascular alterations in old rats, yet less change in young and adult rats, including pulmonary inflammation, myocardial ischernic damage, atrio-ventricular blockage, and increase in fibrinogen concentration and blood viscosity. Old individuals were more sensitive to nanoparticle exposure than the young and adult rats. The risk of causing pulmonary damages was: old > young > adult. The risk of cardiovascular disorder was observed only in old age. Our results suggest that different ages may require different biomarkers for identifying pulmonary toxicity during inhalation of nanoparticles.
学科主题Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
原文出处SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000261307200063
源URL[http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/240154]  
专题高能物理研究所_院士
高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心
作者单位中国科学院高能物理研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen Z,Meng H,Xing GM,et al. Age-Related Differences in Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Responses to SiO(2) Nanoparticle Inhalation: Nanotoxicity Has Susceptible Population[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2008,42(23):8985-8992.
APA 陈真.,孟幻.,邢更妹.,袁慧.,赵峰.,...&Zhao, YL.(2008).Age-Related Differences in Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Responses to SiO(2) Nanoparticle Inhalation: Nanotoxicity Has Susceptible Population.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,42(23),8985-8992.
MLA 陈真,et al."Age-Related Differences in Pulmonary and Cardiovascular Responses to SiO(2) Nanoparticle Inhalation: Nanotoxicity Has Susceptible Population".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 42.23(2008):8985-8992.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:高能物理研究所

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