中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Fluid intelligence and neural mechanisms of conflict adaptation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Tongran1; Xiao, Tong2; Shi, Jiannong1,3
刊名INTELLIGENCE
出版日期2016-07-01
卷号57期号:0页码:48-57
关键词Fluid intelligence Conflict adaptation Electroencephalogram
ISSN号0160-2896
英文摘要The current study investigated whether adolescents with different intellectual levels have different conflict adaptation processes. Adolescents with high and average IQ abilities were enrolled, and their behavioral responses and event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded during a modified Eriksen flanker task. Both groups showed reliable conflict adaptation effects (CAE) with regard to the reaction time(RT), and they showed a faster response to the cC condition than to the iC condition and faster response to the iI condition than to the cI condition. The IQ-related findings showed that high IQ adolescents had shorter RTs than their average-IQ counterparts in the cI, iC, and iI conditions, with smaller RT-CAE values. These findings indicated that high IQ adolescents had superior conflict adaptation processes. The electrophysiological findings showed that the cI condition required more conflict monitoring processes than the cC condition through the induction of more negative N450 responses. With regard to the adaptation control processes, high IQ adolescents showed greater slow potential (SP) amplitudes than their average IQ peers in the iI condition; furthermore, they showed better adaptation control processing with smaller SP amplitude-CAE values. In conclusion, the present study revealed the essential association between fluid intelligence and conflict adaptation processes. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Social Sciences
类目[WOS]Psychology, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Psychology
关键词[WOS]ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX ; TRAUMATIC BRAIN-INJURY ; COGNITIVE CONTROL ; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS ; STROOP TASK ; SIMON TASK ; ADOLESCENCE ; ACTIVATION ; CHILDREN ; INTERFERENCE
收录类别SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000377297400007
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19947]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Northeastern Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Engn, Nat Language Proc Lab, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Aalborg Univ, Dept Learning & Philosophy, Aalborg, Denmark
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Tongran,Xiao, Tong,Shi, Jiannong. Fluid intelligence and neural mechanisms of conflict adaptation[J]. INTELLIGENCE,2016,57(0):48-57.
APA Liu, Tongran,Xiao, Tong,&Shi, Jiannong.(2016).Fluid intelligence and neural mechanisms of conflict adaptation.INTELLIGENCE,57(0),48-57.
MLA Liu, Tongran,et al."Fluid intelligence and neural mechanisms of conflict adaptation".INTELLIGENCE 57.0(2016):48-57.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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