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Expressing Anger Is More Dangerous than Feeling Angry when Driving

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Qu, Weina1; Dai, Mengnuo1,2; Zhao, Wenguo1,2; Zhang, Kan1; Ge, Yan1
刊名PLOS ONE
出版日期2016-06-03
卷号11期号:6页码:1-10
ISSN号1932-6203
英文摘要Anger is an emotion that drivers often feel and express while driving, and it is believed by researchers to be an important cause of dangerous driving behavior. In this study, the relationships between driving trait anger, driving anger expression, and dangerous driving behaviors were analyzed. The Driving Anger Scale (DAS) was used to measure driving trait anger, whereas the Driving Anger Expression (DAX) Inventory was used to measure expressions of driving anger. A sample of 38 drivers completed the DAS, DAX, and a driving simulation session on a simulator where their driving behaviors were recorded. Correlation analysis showed that the higher scores on the DAS were associated with longer durations of speeding in the simulator. The more participants expressed their anger in verbal and physical ways, the more likely they were to crash the virtual vehicle during the simulation. Regression analyses illustrated the same pattern. The findings suggest that, although trait anger is related to speeding, the passive expression of anger is the real factor underling traffic accidents. This study extends findings about the predictive effects of self-report scales of driving behaviors to behaviors recorded on a simulator. Thus, if in traffic safety propaganda, guiding drivers to use positive ways to cope with driving anger is recommended by our findings.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
类目[WOS]Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES ; DRIVERS ; BEHAVIOR ; ROAD ; SCALE ; AGGRESSION ; INVENTORY ; PROPENSITY ; MODEL
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000377369700163
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20022]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Qu, Weina,Dai, Mengnuo,Zhao, Wenguo,et al. Expressing Anger Is More Dangerous than Feeling Angry when Driving[J]. PLOS ONE,2016,11(6):1-10.
APA Qu, Weina,Dai, Mengnuo,Zhao, Wenguo,Zhang, Kan,&Ge, Yan.(2016).Expressing Anger Is More Dangerous than Feeling Angry when Driving.PLOS ONE,11(6),1-10.
MLA Qu, Weina,et al."Expressing Anger Is More Dangerous than Feeling Angry when Driving".PLOS ONE 11.6(2016):1-10.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：心理研究所

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