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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Strain hardening behaviors and strain rate sensitivity of gradient-grained Fe under compression over a wide range of strain rates

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yuan FP(袁福平); Chen P; Feng YP; Jiang P(姜萍); Wu XL(武晓雷)
刊名MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
出版日期2016
卷号95页码:71-82
通讯作者邮箱fpyuan@lnm.imech.ac.cn
关键词Dynamic loading Strain hardening behaviors Strain rate sensitivity Gradient-grained structure Coarse-grained structure
ISSN号0167-6636
产权排序[Yuan, Fuping; Chen, Ping; Feng, Yanpeng; Jiang, Ping; Wu, Xiaolei] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, 15,North 4th Ring,West Rd, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
通讯作者Yuan, FP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, 15,North 4th Ring,West Rd, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
中文摘要In the present work, gradient-grained Fe was synthesized by means of surface mechanical grinding treatment, and then the compression behaviors of the coarse-grained Fe and the gradient-grained Fe were investigated under both quasi-static and dynamic loading conditions over a wide range of strain rates (from 5 x 10(-4) to 10(4) s(-1)). After surface mechanical grinding treatment, equiaxed ultrafine grains, elongated lamellar ultrafine grains, full-developed sub-grains with dense dislocations walls, non-fully-developed dislocation cells, and deformed coarse grains are sequentially observed along the depth from the treated surface. The grain/cell size increases while the measured micro-hardness decreases along the depth for the gradient-grained Fe. The gradient-grained structure shows apparent strain hardening behaviors at all strain rates up to 10(4) s(-1) although the strain hardening exponent (n) for the gradient-grained Fe is smaller than that of the coarse-grained Fe at the same strain rate. This apparent hardening behavior is attributed to the hardening from both the coarse-grained center and the surface gradient layers when the strain localization trend for the ultrafine-grained surface layers is suppressed by the coarse-grained center. The extra hardening might be due to the back stress hardening associated with the constraint and mechanical incompatibility between different layers in the gradient-grained structure. The dynamic strain rate sensitivity of the gradient-grained Fe is observed to be slightly larger than that of the coarse-grained Fe, which is controversial to the general observation that strain rate sensitivity should decrease with reduction of grain size for BCC metals. The geometrically necessary dislocations associated with the back stress hardening and the grain size gradient result in additional increase in dislocation density, which may be the reason for the enhanced dynamic strain rate sensitivity in the gradient-grained Fe even it has smaller average grain size compared to the coarse-grained Fe. The present results should provide insights for the applications of gradient-grained structure under dynamic conditions. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
分类号一类
类目[WOS]Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Mechanics
研究领域[WOS]Materials Science ; Mechanics
关键词[WOS]Dynamic loading ; Strain hardening behaviors ; Strain rate sensitivity ; Gradient-grained structure ; Coarse-grained structure
收录类别SCI ; EI
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmat.2016.01.002
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000372558000006
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/59557]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yuan FP,Chen P,Feng YP,et al. Strain hardening behaviors and strain rate sensitivity of gradient-grained Fe under compression over a wide range of strain rates[J]. MECHANICS OF MATERIALS,2016,95:71-82.
APA 袁福平,Chen P,Feng YP,姜萍,&武晓雷.(2016).Strain hardening behaviors and strain rate sensitivity of gradient-grained Fe under compression over a wide range of strain rates.MECHANICS OF MATERIALS,95,71-82.
MLA 袁福平,et al."Strain hardening behaviors and strain rate sensitivity of gradient-grained Fe under compression over a wide range of strain rates".MECHANICS OF MATERIALS 95(2016):71-82.

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来源:力学研究所

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