中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Dissolution of chitin in aqueous KOH

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gong, Pei1,2; Wang, Jian1,2; Liu, Biaolan1,2; Ru, Geying1; Feng, Jiwen1
刊名CELLULOSE
出版日期2016-06-01
卷号23期号:3页码:1705-1711
关键词Chitin dissolution KOH aqueous solution Low temperature NMR
英文摘要Our NMR experiments show that chitin can dissolve well in aqueous KOH through a freeze-thawing process, and the dissolution power of the alkali solvent systems is in the order of KOH > NaOH > LiOH aqueous solution, which is totally contrary to that of cellulose in the alkali aqueous solution (i.e., LiOH > NaOH a parts per thousand << KOH). In this work, we systematically study the dissolution process in KOH and KOH/urea aqueous solutions. Chitin has good solubility (solubility similar to 80 %) in 8.4-25 wt% KOH aqueous solution at -30 A degrees C. The role of urea also has been investigated: unlike aqueous chitin-NaOH solutions, urea indeed enhances the solubility of chitin in KOH aqueous solutions, but the increased degree becomes unobtrusive with decreasing temperature and increasing dissolution time; the DA decline curves of chitin-KOH and chitin-KOH/urea aqueous solutions are nearly overlapping, indicating that the effect of the urea on the degree of acetylation of chitin in KOH aqueous solutions is small, similar to the NaOH/urea solvent.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Materials Science, Paper & Wood ; Materials Science, Textiles ; Polymer Science
研究领域[WOS]Materials Science ; Polymer Science
关键词[WOS]ALKALI SOLUTIONS ; CHITOSAN ; CELLULOSE ; DEACETYLATION ; SOLUBILITY ; SYSTEM ; NMR ; ACETYLATION ; HYDROLYSIS ; CHLORIDE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000376086900017
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/9359]  
专题武汉物理与数学研究所_磁共振基础研究部
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Natl Ctr Magnet Resonance Wuhan, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gong, Pei,Wang, Jian,Liu, Biaolan,et al. Dissolution of chitin in aqueous KOH[J]. CELLULOSE,2016,23(3):1705-1711.
APA Gong, Pei,Wang, Jian,Liu, Biaolan,Ru, Geying,&Feng, Jiwen.(2016).Dissolution of chitin in aqueous KOH.CELLULOSE,23(3),1705-1711.
MLA Gong, Pei,et al."Dissolution of chitin in aqueous KOH".CELLULOSE 23.3(2016):1705-1711.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉物理与数学研究所

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