中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Vaccination of Silver Sea Bream (Sparus sarba) against Vibrio alginolyticus: Protective Evaluation of Different Vaccinating Modalities

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Jun1,2,3; Ma, Siyuan2; Woo, Norman Y. S.4
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
出版日期2016
卷号17期号:1
关键词Sparus sarba Vibrio alginolyticus vibriosis vaccine vaccination administration route
英文摘要In order to develop more effective immunological strategies to prevent vibriosis of farmed marine fish in Hong Kong and southern China, various vaccine preparations including formalin-, phenol-, chloroform-and heat-killed whole cell bacterins and subcellular lipopolysaccharides (LPS), as well as different administration routes, were investigated. Fish immunized with the subcellular LPS exhibited the best protection [Relative Percent of Survival (RPS) = 100], while fish immunized with whole cell bacterins displayed varying degrees of protection (RPS ranged from 28 to 80), in descending order: formalin-killed > phenol-killed > heat-killed > chloroform-killed bacterins. Regarding various administration routes, fish immunized with two intraperitoneal (i.p.) injections exhibited the best protection, and the RPS values were 100 or 85 upon higher or lower doses of pathogenic V. alginolyticus challenges. Both oral vaccination and a combination of injection/immersion trial were also effective, which achieved relatively high protection (the RPS values ranged from 45 to 64.3). However, two hyperosmotic immersions could not confer satisfactory protection, especially when fish were exposed to the severe pathogenic bacteria challenge. Marked elevations of serum agglutinating antibody titer were detected in all immunized fish. Macrophage phagocytosis was enhanced significantly, especially in the fish immunized by formalin-and phenol-killed bacterins through various administration routes. Both adaptive (specific antibody) and innate (phagocytic activity) immunity elicited by different immunization strategies were in parallel with the degree of protection offered by each of them. Although all vaccination trials had no significant effect on the serum hematocrit and hemoglobin levels, the circulating lymphocyte counts were significantly elevated in the fish immunized with LPS, formalin-and phenol-killed bacterins. Serum cortisol levels appeared to be reduced in all immunized fish except the trial of hyperosmotic immersion, which indicated the stressful impact on vaccinated fish.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000374583800038
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/131081]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Lake Super State Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Sault Ste Marie, MI 49783 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Biol, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Jun,Ma, Siyuan,Woo, Norman Y. S.. Vaccination of Silver Sea Bream (Sparus sarba) against Vibrio alginolyticus: Protective Evaluation of Different Vaccinating Modalities[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,2016,17(1).
APA Li, Jun,Ma, Siyuan,&Woo, Norman Y. S..(2016).Vaccination of Silver Sea Bream (Sparus sarba) against Vibrio alginolyticus: Protective Evaluation of Different Vaccinating Modalities.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,17(1).
MLA Li, Jun,et al."Vaccination of Silver Sea Bream (Sparus sarba) against Vibrio alginolyticus: Protective Evaluation of Different Vaccinating Modalities".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 17.1(2016).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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