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Nanostructured silicon/porous carbon spherical composite as a high capacity anode for Li-ion batteries

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shao, Dan1,2; Tang, Daoping1; Mai, Yongjin1; Zhang, Lingzhi1
刊名journal of materials chemistry a
出版日期2013
卷号1期号:47页码:15068-15075
英文摘要a nanostructured silicon/porous carbon spherical composite was prepared by a simple hydrothermal method using glucose as a carbon source and pluronic f127 as a soft template/pore forming agent in the presence of silicon nanoparticles, and a subsequent carbonization process. in this composite, silicon nanoparticles were individually and separately coated with a porous carbon shell with a thickness of 15-20 nm and a pore size of 3-5 nm. the composite electrode exhibited excellent cycling stability and rate capability, delivering a stable capacity of 1607 ma h g(-1) at a current density of 0.4 a g(-1) after 100 cycles, and a reversible capacity of 1050 ma h g(-1) even at a high current density of 10 a g(-1). detailed analysis of cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy revealed that the composite showed favorable electrochemical kinetics due to the nano-sized porous carbon shell, which facilitated the formation of a solid electrolyte interface film and the transportation of li ions and electrons, and decreased the charge transfer resistance, thus significantly improving the electrochemical performance compared with the bare nano-si electrode.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]chemistry, physical ; energy & fuels ; materials science, multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]chemistry ; energy & fuels ; materials science
关键词[WOS]rechargeable lithium batteries ; porous si/c composites ; electrochemical performance ; electroanalytical behavior ; storage performance ; graphite-electrodes ; negative electrodes ; amorphous-silicon ; nanoparticles ; impedance
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000326984500033
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10104]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shao, Dan,Tang, Daoping,Mai, Yongjin,et al. Nanostructured silicon/porous carbon spherical composite as a high capacity anode for Li-ion batteries[J]. journal of materials chemistry a,2013,1(47):15068-15075.
APA Shao, Dan,Tang, Daoping,Mai, Yongjin,&Zhang, Lingzhi.(2013).Nanostructured silicon/porous carbon spherical composite as a high capacity anode for Li-ion batteries.journal of materials chemistry a,1(47),15068-15075.
MLA Shao, Dan,et al."Nanostructured silicon/porous carbon spherical composite as a high capacity anode for Li-ion batteries".journal of materials chemistry a 1.47(2013):15068-15075.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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