中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Techno-Economic Analysis of Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass in China: Dilute-Acid Pretreatment and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Corn Stover

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao, Lili1; Zhang, Xiliang1; Xu, Jie2; Ou, Xunmin1; Chang, Shiyan3; Wu, Maorong1
刊名energies
出版日期2015-05-01
卷号8期号:5页码:4096-4117
关键词economics plant-gate price enzyme cost breakdown incentives policy tax preference subsidy
英文摘要lignocellulosic biomass-based ethanol is categorized as 2(nd) generation bioethanol in the advanced biofuel portfolio. to make sound incentive policy proposals for the chinese government and to develop guidance for research and development and industrialization of the technology, the paper reports careful techno-economic and sensitivity analyses performed to estimate the current competitiveness of the bioethanol and identify key components which have the greatest impact on its plant-gate price (pgp). two models were developed for the research, including the bioethanol pgp assessment model (bpam) and the feedstock cost estimation model (fcem). results show that the pgp of the bioethanol ranges $4.68-$6.05/gal (9,550-12,356 yuan/t). the key components that contribute most to bioethanol pgp include the conversion rate of cellulose to glucose, the ratio of five-carbon sugars converted to ethanol, feedstock cost, and enzyme loading, etc. lignocellulosic ethanol is currently unable to compete with fossil gasoline, therefore incentive policies are necessary to promote its development. it is suggested that the consumption tax be exempted, the value added tax (vat) be refunded upon collection, and feed-in tariff for excess electricity (byproduct) be implemented to facilitate the industrialization of the technology. a minimum direct subsidy of $1.20/gal etoh (2,500 yuan/t etoh) is also proposed for consideration.
WOS标题词science & technology ; technology
类目[WOS]energy & fuels
研究领域[WOS]energy & fuels
关键词[WOS]ghg emissions ; plant
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000356879600041
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10523]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位1.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Energy Environm & Econ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Tsinghua Univ, Lab Low Carbon Energy, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Lili,Zhang, Xiliang,Xu, Jie,et al. Techno-Economic Analysis of Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass in China: Dilute-Acid Pretreatment and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Corn Stover[J]. energies,2015,8(5):4096-4117.
APA Zhao, Lili,Zhang, Xiliang,Xu, Jie,Ou, Xunmin,Chang, Shiyan,&Wu, Maorong.(2015).Techno-Economic Analysis of Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass in China: Dilute-Acid Pretreatment and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Corn Stover.energies,8(5),4096-4117.
MLA Zhao, Lili,et al."Techno-Economic Analysis of Bioethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass in China: Dilute-Acid Pretreatment and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Corn Stover".energies 8.5(2015):4096-4117.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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