中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
High yield of pentane production by aqueous-phase reforming of xylitol over Ni/HZSM-5 and Ni/MCM22 catalysts

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang, Ting1,2; Zhang, Qing1; Wang, Tie-Jun1; Zhang, Qi1; Ma, Long-Long1
刊名energy conversion and management
出版日期2012-07-01
卷号59页码:58-65
关键词Xylitol Pentane, Ni/HZSM-5 Ni/MCM22 Aqueous-phase reforming
英文摘要ni/hzsm-5 and ni/mcm22 catalysts with different ni loadings were prepared by impregnation method and evaluated for aqueous-phase reforming (apr) reaction of xylitol at 240 degrees c and 4 mpa. effects of ni loadings on the xylitol conversion and pentane selectivity of the catalyst was investigated. the results showed that the catalytic activities of the two ni/hzsm-5 and ni/mcm22 catalysts both increased with increasing ni loading in the range of 0-2%. and then decreased as ni loading further increased to 4%. maximum pentane yields of 91% and 95% could be obtained over 2%ni/hzsm-5 and 2%ni/mcm22, respectively. 2%ni/hzsm-5 deactivated obviously after five recycle runs, while 2%ni/mcm22 still kept excellent activity with the pentane yield of 90-95%. the catalysts with different ni loading were characterized by bet, h-2-tpr and nh3-tpd techniques and the used selected 2%ni/mcm22 and 2%ni/hzsm-5 catalyst were also characterized by xrd, ftir and tg. the characterization results revealed that 2%ni/mcm22 and 2%ni/hzsm-5 have similar amounts of ni active sites, while the 2%ni/mcm22 has larger surface area, more mesopore and less strong acid sites than the 2%ni/hzsm-5. moreover, partial dealumination and coke formation of the used 2%ni/hzsm-5 catalyst were found. all these factors resulted in the deactivation of 2%ni/hzsm-5 after five recycle runs. (c) 2012 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; physical sciences ; technology
类目[WOS]thermodynamics ; energy & fuels ; mechanics ; physics, nuclear
研究领域[WOS]thermodynamics ; energy & fuels ; mechanics ; physics
关键词[WOS]temperature-programmed desorption ; oxygenated hydrocarbons ; liquid alkanes ; zeolite mcm-22 ; biomass ; conversion ; sorbitol ; hydrogen ; biorefinery ; performance
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000304513000008
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/10591]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Ting,Zhang, Qing,Wang, Tie-Jun,et al. High yield of pentane production by aqueous-phase reforming of xylitol over Ni/HZSM-5 and Ni/MCM22 catalysts[J]. energy conversion and management,2012,59:58-65.
APA Jiang, Ting,Zhang, Qing,Wang, Tie-Jun,Zhang, Qi,&Ma, Long-Long.(2012).High yield of pentane production by aqueous-phase reforming of xylitol over Ni/HZSM-5 and Ni/MCM22 catalysts.energy conversion and management,59,58-65.
MLA Jiang, Ting,et al."High yield of pentane production by aqueous-phase reforming of xylitol over Ni/HZSM-5 and Ni/MCM22 catalysts".energy conversion and management 59(2012):58-65.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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