The effect and mechanisms of implementation intention in improving prospective memory performance in schizophrenia patients
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chen, Xing-Jie1,2; Liu, Lu-Lu1,3; Cui, Ji-Fang4; Gan, Ming-Yuan5; Li, Chun-Qiu5; Neumann, David L.6,7; Shum, David H. K.6,7; Wang, Ya1 ; Chan, Raymond C. K.1
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| 刊名 | PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
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| 出版日期 | 2016-10-30 |
| 卷号 | 244期号:0页码:86-93 |
| 通讯作者邮箱 | wangyazsu@gmail.com |
| 关键词 | Implementation intention Prospective memory Schizophrenia Mechanism |
| ISSN号 | 0165-1781 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Ya |
| 英文摘要 | People with schizophrenia (SCZ) have been shown to have prospective memory (PM) deficits. PM refers to the ability to remember to perform delayed intentions in the future and plays an important role in everyday independent functioning in SCZ. To date, few studies have investigated methods to improve PM in SCZ. This study aimed to examine whether implementation intention can improve PM performance and to explore its underlying mechanisms. Fifty people with SCZ and 50 demographically matched healthy controls (HC) participated in this study. Participants were randomly assigned to an implementation intention condition or a control instruction condition. Participants were required to make PM responses when PM cue words appeared while they were undertaking an ongoing task with two levels of cognitive load (1-back or 2-back). Results showed that people with SCZ were impaired in PM, and implementation intention improved PM performances for both SCZ and HC. Implementation intention improved PM performance in SCZ in both the low and the high cognitive load conditions without ongoing task cost, suggesting that implementation intention improved PM remembering in an automatic way. These results indicate that implementation intention may be a beneficial technique for improving PM performances in people with SCZ. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 类目[WOS] | Psychiatry |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Psychiatry |
| 关键词[WOS] | OLDER-ADULTS ; 1ST-EPISODE SCHIZOPHRENIA ; SPECTRUM DISORDERS ; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION ; INDIVIDUALS ; IMPAIRMENT ; DEFICITS ; METAANALYSIS ; ADHERENCE ; PSYCHOSIS |
| 收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000384776700014 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20526]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Massachusetts, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Amherst, MA 01003 USA 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Natl Inst Educ Sci, Informat Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Beijing Huilongguan Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst Queensland, Gold Coast, Australia 7.Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Gold Coast, Australia |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Xing-Jie,Liu, Lu-Lu,Cui, Ji-Fang,et al. The effect and mechanisms of implementation intention in improving prospective memory performance in schizophrenia patients[J]. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,2016,244(0):86-93. |
| APA | Chen, Xing-Jie.,Liu, Lu-Lu.,Cui, Ji-Fang.,Gan, Ming-Yuan.,Li, Chun-Qiu.,...&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2016).The effect and mechanisms of implementation intention in improving prospective memory performance in schizophrenia patients.PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,244(0),86-93. |
| MLA | Chen, Xing-Jie,et al."The effect and mechanisms of implementation intention in improving prospective memory performance in schizophrenia patients".PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 244.0(2016):86-93. |
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来源：心理研究所
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