The effect of cognitive errors, mindfulness and personality traits on pedestrian behavior in a Chinese sample
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Qu, Weina1 ; Zhang, Huihui1,2; Zhao, Wenguo1,2; Zhang, Kan1; Ge, Yan1
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| 刊名 | TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR
 |
| 出版日期 | 2016-08-01 |
| 卷号 | 41期号:0页码:29-37 |
| 通讯作者邮箱 | gey@psych.ac.cn |
| 关键词 | Pedestrian behavior Attention-related cognitive errors Mindful attention awareness Personality |
| ISSN号 | 1369-8478 |
| 通讯作者 | Ge, Yan |
| 英文摘要 | The high rate of traffic accidents involving pedestrians has become a major traffic safety problem worldwide, especially in developing countries. In the current study, we employ a Chinese version of the Pedestrian Behavior Scale (PBS) and explore its correlation with attention and personality traits. A sample of 283 adults completed the Chinese Pedestrian Behavior Scale (CPBS), which measures pedestrian behavior, and a demographic questionnaire. And 183 of them completed (1) the Attention-Related Cognitive Errors Scale (ARCES) and Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), which measure pedestrian attention-related issues; (2) a scale to capture personality traits (including normlessness, anger, sensation-seeking and altruism). Overall, the Chinese PBS showed adequate reliability and a stable structure. Hierarchical multiple regressions were employed to examine the effects of personality traits, attention-related errors (measured by the ARCES), and conscious awareness (measured by MAAS), and the results show that MAAS, ARCES, normlessness, anger and altruism can affect pedestrian behaviors. These findings could guide the development of intervention programs through the evaluation of various pedestrian behaviors, thus reducing the frequency of pedestrian-involved traffic accidents. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| WOS标题词 | Social Sciences ; Science & Technology ; Technology |
| 类目[WOS] | Psychology, Applied ; Transportation |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Psychology ; Transportation |
| 关键词[WOS] | RISKY DRIVING BEHAVIOR ; SENSATION SEEKING ; CROSSING BEHAVIOR ; ATTENTION ; DRIVERS ; FAILURES ; ANGER ; PREDICTORS ; ACCIDENTS ; ATTITUDES |
| 收录类别 | SSCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000382343600004 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20538]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Behav Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qu, Weina,Zhang, Huihui,Zhao, Wenguo,et al. The effect of cognitive errors, mindfulness and personality traits on pedestrian behavior in a Chinese sample[J]. TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR,2016,41(0):29-37. |
| APA | Qu, Weina,Zhang, Huihui,Zhao, Wenguo,Zhang, Kan,&Ge, Yan.(2016).The effect of cognitive errors, mindfulness and personality traits on pedestrian behavior in a Chinese sample.TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR,41(0),29-37. |
| MLA | Qu, Weina,et al."The effect of cognitive errors, mindfulness and personality traits on pedestrian behavior in a Chinese sample".TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR 41.0(2016):29-37. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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